Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,629 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common health condition that affects women?
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Breast cancer
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Ovarian cancer
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Prostate cancer
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Cervical cancer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects men, not women.
Which of the following is an example of a women's health issue that is often overlooked or stigmatized?
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Mental health disorders
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Sexual and reproductive health
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Chronic pain
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mental health disorders, sexual and reproductive health, and chronic pain are all examples of women's health issues that are often overlooked or stigmatized.
Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide among African American youth?
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Substance abuse
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Depression
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Bullying
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Substance abuse, depression, and bullying are all risk factors for suicide among African American youth.
Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide among Hispanic/Latino youth?
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Substance abuse
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Depression
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Bullying
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Substance abuse, depression, and bullying are all risk factors for suicide among Hispanic/Latino youth.
Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide among Asian American youth?
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Substance abuse
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Depression
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Bullying
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Substance abuse, depression, and bullying are all risk factors for suicide among Asian American youth.
Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide among LGBTQ+ youth?
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Substance abuse
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Depression
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Bullying
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Substance abuse, depression, and bullying are all risk factors for suicide among LGBTQ+ youth.
What is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide?
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Lung Cancer
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Breast Cancer
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Colorectal Cancer
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Prostate Cancer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, accounting for approximately 1.8 million deaths each year.
Which type of cancer has the highest survival rate?
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Testicular Cancer
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Thyroid Cancer
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Melanoma
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Hodgkin Lymphoma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Testicular cancer has the highest survival rate among all cancers, with a 5-year survival rate of over 95%.
What is the most common type of arthritis in children?
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Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Osteoarthritis
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Gout
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the most common type of arthritis in children. It is a condition in which the joints become inflamed.
What is the leading cause of death among young adults in the United States?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Unintentional injuries
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Suicide
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Unintentional injuries, such as motor vehicle crashes, falls, and drownings, are the leading cause of death among young adults in the United States.
Which of the following is a risk factor for heart disease in young adults?
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
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Smoking
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for heart disease in young adults.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cancer in young adults?
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Smoking
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Excessive alcohol consumption
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Poor diet
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Lack of physical activity
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for cancer in young adults.
Which of the following is a risk factor for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in young adults?
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Having multiple sexual partners
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Not using condoms
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Sharing needles
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in young adults.
Which of the following is a risk factor for suicide in young adults?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Substance abuse
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for suicide in young adults.
What causes nasal polyps?
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Allergies
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Chronic sinusitis
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Asthma
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nasal polyps are small, soft growths that form in the nose. They are often caused by allergies, chronic sinusitis, or asthma.