Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the most common symptom of osteoarthritis?
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Joint pain
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Stiffness
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Reduced range of motion
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Joint pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion are all common symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Which of the following is a symptom of gout?
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Severe joint pain
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Swelling
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Redness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Severe joint pain, swelling, and redness are all common symptoms of gout.
What is the most common symptom of lupus?
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Fatigue
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Joint pain
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Skin rash
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fatigue, joint pain, and skin rash are all common symptoms of lupus.
Which of the following is a symptom of HIV/AIDS?
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Weight loss
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Fever
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Night sweats
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Weight loss, fever, and night sweats are all common symptoms of HIV/AIDS.
What are the symptoms of celiac disease?
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Abdominal pain
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Diarrhea
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Weight loss
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder that causes damage to the small intestine when gluten is consumed. Symptoms can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and other digestive problems.
What are the symptoms of Hirschsprung's disease?
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Constipation
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Abdominal pain
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Diarrhea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital condition in which a portion of the colon is missing nerve cells. This can cause constipation, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other digestive problems.
What are the symptoms of appendicitis?
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Abdominal pain
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Appendicitis is a condition in which the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine, becomes inflamed. Symptoms can include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever.
What are the symptoms of food intolerance in children?
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Abdominal pain
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Symptoms of food intolerance in children can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, and other digestive problems.
What are the symptoms of liver disease in children?
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Jaundice
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Abdominal pain
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Nausea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Symptoms of liver disease in children can include jaundice, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and other digestive problems.
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?
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Dry mouth
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Headache
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Fatigue
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Signs of dehydration can include dry mouth, headache, fatigue, and decreased urine output.
Which of the following is a symptom of overhydration?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Overhydration, while rare, can occur when excessive amounts of water are consumed. Symptoms of overhydration can include headache, nausea, and vomiting.
Which of the following is a sign of mild dehydration?
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Dry mouth
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Headache
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Fatigue
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dry mouth is an early sign of mild dehydration. As dehydration progresses, more severe symptoms such as headache and fatigue may develop.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of anxiety?
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Rapid heart rate
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Sweating
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Difficulty concentrating
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Increased energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rapid heart rate, sweating, and difficulty concentrating are common symptoms of anxiety, while increased energy is not.
Which of the following is a symptom of mitochondrial disease?
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Muscle weakness
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Fatigue
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Seizures
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mitochondrial diseases can cause a variety of symptoms, including muscle weakness, fatigue, seizures, and other neurological problems.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of acute stress in athletes?
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Increased heart rate
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Elevated blood pressure
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Improved concentration
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Muscle tension
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Improved concentration is not a common symptom of acute stress in athletes. Acute stress typically leads to increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and muscle tension.