Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the most common chief complaint in children?
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Fever
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Cough
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever is the most common chief complaint in children. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infection, illness, and disease.
Which of the following is a common symptom of a cold in toddlers?
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Runny nose
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Cough
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Fever
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A cold is a viral infection of the nose and throat. Common symptoms include a runny nose, cough, and fever.
Which of the following is a symptom of an ear infection in toddlers?
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Ear pain
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Fever
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Difficulty sleeping
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ear infections are common in toddlers. Symptoms include ear pain, fever, and difficulty sleeping.
Which of the following is a symptom of a urinary tract infection (UTI) in toddlers?
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Frequent urination
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Painful urination
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Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
UTIs are common in toddlers. Symptoms include frequent urination, painful urination, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine.
Which of the following is a symptom of a strep throat in toddlers?
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Sore throat
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Fever
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Swollen lymph nodes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Strep throat is a bacterial infection of the throat. Symptoms include sore throat, fever, and swollen lymph nodes.
Which of the following is a symptom of a flu in toddlers?
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Fever
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Cough
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Sore throat
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The flu is a viral infection that can cause fever, cough, sore throat, and other symptoms.
Which of the following is a symptom of pneumonia in toddlers?
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Cough
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Fever
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Rapid breathing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs. Symptoms include cough, fever, and rapid breathing.
Which of the following is a symptom of a measles in toddlers?
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Rash
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Fever
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Cough
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Measles is a viral infection that causes a rash, fever, and cough.
Which of the following is a symptom of a rubella in toddlers?
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Rash
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Fever
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Swollen lymph nodes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rubella is a viral infection that causes a rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes.
What is the primary symptom of narcolepsy?
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Frequent nightmares
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Sleepwalking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). People with narcolepsy may fall asleep suddenly and without warning, even during activities like driving or eating.
Which of the following is a symptom of sleep deprivation?
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Fatigue
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Irritability
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Difficulty concentrating
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating are all symptoms of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation can also lead to other health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
Which of the following is a sign that you may have a sleep disorder?
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Snoring loudly
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Gasping or choking during sleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Snoring loudly, gasping or choking during sleep, and excessive daytime sleepiness are all signs that you may have a sleep disorder. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, talk to your doctor.
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of dengue fever?
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High fever
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Headache
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Muscle and joint pain
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Nausea and vomiting
Correct answer
Explanation
Dengue fever typically presents with a combination of symptoms, including high fever, headache, muscle and joint pain, and nausea and vomiting.
Which of the following is a symptom of schizophrenia?
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Hallucinations
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Delusions
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Disorganized speech
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. Symptoms of schizophrenia can include hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech, and impaired social or occupational functioning.
Which of the following is a symptom of depression?
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Persistent sadness or emptiness
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Loss of interest in activities
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Changes in appetite or sleep
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is a common mental illness that causes persistent sadness and loss of interest. Other symptoms of depression can include changes in appetite or sleep, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and thoughts of death or suicide.