Commerce Accountancy · General Awareness

Consumer Protection and Commerce

1,245 Questions

Consumer Protection and Commerce encompasses consumer rights, unfair trade practices, retail operations, and e-commerce strategies. It details how goods and services are regulated, sold, and managed within various markets. Questions from this area are common in commerce, economics, and general awareness exam sections.

E-Commerce PlatformsRetail Trade TypesConsumer Rights ProtectionUnfair Trade PracticesOmnichannel StrategiesTariff Impacts

Consumer Protection and Commerce Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Pure competition<o:p></o:p>

  2. Monopolistic competition<o:p></o:p>

  3. Oligopoly<o:p></o:p>

  4. Monopoly<o:p></o:p>

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Restaurants and beauty shop are an example of monopolistic competition as in this case many competitors are able to differentiate their products and services and hence, charge a premium price for it.

Multiple choice
  1. has not only captured customers from other computer companies but also forced them

  2. has not only captured customers from other computer companies, but it also forced them

  3. has not only captured customers from other computer companies but also forced these companies

  4. not only has captured customers from other computer companies but also these companies have been forced

  5. not only captured customers from other computer companies, but it also has forced them

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The correct usage is ‘not only .... but also’, hence options (2) and (5) are ruled out. Parallelism tells us that ‘captured’ should be paired with ‘forced’. The pronoun ‘them’ in option (1) is ambiguous as it does not make its antecedent clear. Furthermore, there is the use of comma before the word "but". A comma is absent in the orignial sentence and must be present. Hence (5).

Multiple choice
  1. Issue important business reports

  2. Conduct business over the internet

  3. Support decision making processes

  4. Keep track of paper based transaction

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

E-commerce, or electronic commerce, is the activity of electronically buying or selling products on online services or over the Internet. It allows businesses to reach a global market without physical storefronts.

Multiple choice
  1. Most states have come out with legislation that prevents the formation of trusts.

  2. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has taken upon itself the authority to break up price-fixing arrangements between companies.

  3. The first antitrust legislation in the United States was the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890.

  4. In the 1970s, the shortage of petroleum products led to some government regulation to check oligopolistic tendencies.

  5. The government initiative in this regard did a lot to make the competition fair and equitable.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The passage is about antitrust laws. 'This forbade' requires an antecedent (an act or law) that forbade. Option (3) talks about the same and is appropriate antecedent for the word 'this' mentioned in the last line. 

Multiple choice

Understanding the taste of customer is not essential for

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question.

Artificial Jewellery is the latest market trend and is the call of the market. It’s fun to wear and is popular amongst all age groups of women. Though the traditional gold and diamond jewellery has also not lost its significance but still artificial jewellery is the choice of the hour. Artificial jewellery provides a wide range of variety to choose from ranging in different segments of prices. Artificial Jewellery business is a good option considering the market trend and taste. Through systematic approach Artificial Jewellery business can lead to towering graphs of profit. There are certain things which should be considered while opting for Artificial Jewellery business, the most important amongst them is analyzing the market. The market is the platform where the business needs to be built upon and hence is essential to understand the trend of the market and plan accordingly. Understanding the taste of the customer is also very essential. Artificial Jewellery business can lead to good results, higher profits and build goodwill if the taste of the customer is given prime importance and efforts are made for customer satisfaction. Regular feedback is essential from the customer for understanding them better and providing them great service. Also, some help can be taken from the professionals in Artificial Jewellery business. Having a word with them can give various useful tips for successful and more profitable Artificial Jewellery business. If possible organizing regular trade shows or fashion shows can also lead to an increase in revenues from Artificial Jewellery business. People come across your jewellery designs displayed in trade shows or fashion shows and then if they like it, you may experience a huge increase in your sales volume. If successful with trade shows and fashion shows you may book your own shows. These type of shows helps in enhancement of the market and increase in the penetration level in the market segment. After the shows it is essential to collect reviews from the people, their likes, their dislikes, various suggestions etc. These inputs such as reviews and suggestions built a platform for understanding the taste of the customers and analyzing the market trends. Always maintain sufficient stock of Artificial Jewellery with you. Whenever you are approached by a customer for purchase, the customer should be never turned out due to non availability of adequate Artificial Jewellery quantity with you. So, the desired stock level of Artificial Jewellery should always be maintained with you in order to achieve good results and strong goodwill in Artificial Jewellery business. If a customer leaves the shop just because he does not gets the desired Artificial Jewellery unit, it not only means loss of direct income which the customer takes back along with him because of no purchase made, but also it is a loss of various efforts and money spent on the marketing activities and brand promotion activities to attract customers and to bring them to your doorstep. In today’s competitive world it is almost necessary to offer sales through credit cards. So step ahead and offer your Artificial Jewellery on your website where the customer can make the purchase through credit card. Take help of some web design company for a professional looking website. A proper display of the products along their prices needs to be mentioned, so that the customer can purchase the desired product. It provides a facility to the customer to pay the amount through the card instead of carrying and delivering cash at the time of purchase. Offering sales through credit card increases the sales volume and is a vital part in Artificial Jewellery business. The main requirement for offering sales through credit card is of getting the merchant accounts with various credit card companies. It always pays to have more and more clients as more and more clients mean more and more walking advertisement and spread of word. People who purchased jewellery from your shop wear it, carry it along with them which acts as a walking advertisement and a satisfied customer always act as a good medium of spread of word of mouth as it cuts down the advertising cost. It is also said that it is three times difficult to make a new customer then to get a new customer from the references of the loyal customers. So, it can be rightly said that Customer Relationship Management plays an important and vital role in Artificial Jewellery business.

  1. drawing customer satisfaction

  2. having competitive advantage

  3. diversifying into another business

  4. drawing higher profits

  5. building goodwill

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Diversifying into another business is dependent on many other factors.

Multiple choice

Which of the following should be given utmost importance while setting up artificial jewellery business in India?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question.

Artificial Jewellery is the latest market trend and is the call of the market. It’s fun to wear and is popular amongst all age groups of women. Though the traditional gold and diamond jewellery has also not lost its significance but still artificial jewellery is the choice of the hour. Artificial jewellery provides a wide range of variety to choose from ranging in different segments of prices. Artificial Jewellery business is a good option considering the market trend and taste. Through systematic approach Artificial Jewellery business can lead to towering graphs of profit. There are certain things which should be considered while opting for Artificial Jewellery business, the most important amongst them is analyzing the market. The market is the platform where the business needs to be built upon and hence is essential to understand the trend of the market and plan accordingly. Understanding the taste of the customer is also very essential. Artificial Jewellery business can lead to good results, higher profits and build goodwill if the taste of the customer is given prime importance and efforts are made for customer satisfaction. Regular feedback is essential from the customer for understanding them better and providing them great service. Also, some help can be taken from the professionals in Artificial Jewellery business. Having a word with them can give various useful tips for successful and more profitable Artificial Jewellery business. If possible organizing regular trade shows or fashion shows can also lead to an increase in revenues from Artificial Jewellery business. People come across your jewellery designs displayed in trade shows or fashion shows and then if they like it, you may experience a huge increase in your sales volume. If successful with trade shows and fashion shows you may book your own shows. These type of shows helps in enhancement of the market and increase in the penetration level in the market segment. After the shows it is essential to collect reviews from the people, their likes, their dislikes, various suggestions etc. These inputs such as reviews and suggestions built a platform for understanding the taste of the customers and analyzing the market trends. Always maintain sufficient stock of Artificial Jewellery with you. Whenever you are approached by a customer for purchase, the customer should be never turned out due to non availability of adequate Artificial Jewellery quantity with you. So, the desired stock level of Artificial Jewellery should always be maintained with you in order to achieve good results and strong goodwill in Artificial Jewellery business. If a customer leaves the shop just because he does not gets the desired Artificial Jewellery unit, it not only means loss of direct income which the customer takes back along with him because of no purchase made, but also it is a loss of various efforts and money spent on the marketing activities and brand promotion activities to attract customers and to bring them to your doorstep. In today’s competitive world it is almost necessary to offer sales through credit cards. So step ahead and offer your Artificial Jewellery on your website where the customer can make the purchase through credit card. Take help of some web design company for a professional looking website. A proper display of the products along their prices needs to be mentioned, so that the customer can purchase the desired product. It provides a facility to the customer to pay the amount through the card instead of carrying and delivering cash at the time of purchase. Offering sales through credit card increases the sales volume and is a vital part in Artificial Jewellery business. The main requirement for offering sales through credit card is of getting the merchant accounts with various credit card companies. It always pays to have more and more clients as more and more clients mean more and more walking advertisement and spread of word. People who purchased jewellery from your shop wear it, carry it along with them which acts as a walking advertisement and a satisfied customer always act as a good medium of spread of word of mouth as it cuts down the advertising cost. It is also said that it is three times difficult to make a new customer then to get a new customer from the references of the loyal customers. So, it can be rightly said that Customer Relationship Management plays an important and vital role in Artificial Jewellery business.

  1. Variety of the product

  2. The new trends

  3. Quality of the product

  4. Analysis of the market

  5. Knowing the taste of the customer

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

It is certainly the most important factor.

Multiple choice

One should maintain sufficient stock of artificial jewellery, so that

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question.

Artificial Jewellery is the latest market trend and is the call of the market. It’s fun to wear and is popular amongst all age groups of women. Though the traditional gold and diamond jewellery has also not lost its significance but still artificial jewellery is the choice of the hour. Artificial jewellery provides a wide range of variety to choose from ranging in different segments of prices. Artificial Jewellery business is a good option considering the market trend and taste. Through systematic approach Artificial Jewellery business can lead to towering graphs of profit. There are certain things which should be considered while opting for Artificial Jewellery business, the most important amongst them is analyzing the market. The market is the platform where the business needs to be built upon and hence is essential to understand the trend of the market and plan accordingly. Understanding the taste of the customer is also very essential. Artificial Jewellery business can lead to good results, higher profits and build goodwill if the taste of the customer is given prime importance and efforts are made for customer satisfaction. Regular feedback is essential from the customer for understanding them better and providing them great service. Also, some help can be taken from the professionals in Artificial Jewellery business. Having a word with them can give various useful tips for successful and more profitable Artificial Jewellery business. If possible organizing regular trade shows or fashion shows can also lead to an increase in revenues from Artificial Jewellery business. People come across your jewellery designs displayed in trade shows or fashion shows and then if they like it, you may experience a huge increase in your sales volume. If successful with trade shows and fashion shows you may book your own shows. These type of shows helps in enhancement of the market and increase in the penetration level in the market segment. After the shows it is essential to collect reviews from the people, their likes, their dislikes, various suggestions etc. These inputs such as reviews and suggestions built a platform for understanding the taste of the customers and analyzing the market trends. Always maintain sufficient stock of Artificial Jewellery with you. Whenever you are approached by a customer for purchase, the customer should be never turned out due to non availability of adequate Artificial Jewellery quantity with you. So, the desired stock level of Artificial Jewellery should always be maintained with you in order to achieve good results and strong goodwill in Artificial Jewellery business. If a customer leaves the shop just because he does not gets the desired Artificial Jewellery unit, it not only means loss of direct income which the customer takes back along with him because of no purchase made, but also it is a loss of various efforts and money spent on the marketing activities and brand promotion activities to attract customers and to bring them to your doorstep. In today’s competitive world it is almost necessary to offer sales through credit cards. So step ahead and offer your Artificial Jewellery on your website where the customer can make the purchase through credit card. Take help of some web design company for a professional looking website. A proper display of the products along their prices needs to be mentioned, so that the customer can purchase the desired product. It provides a facility to the customer to pay the amount through the card instead of carrying and delivering cash at the time of purchase. Offering sales through credit card increases the sales volume and is a vital part in Artificial Jewellery business. The main requirement for offering sales through credit card is of getting the merchant accounts with various credit card companies. It always pays to have more and more clients as more and more clients mean more and more walking advertisement and spread of word. People who purchased jewellery from your shop wear it, carry it along with them which acts as a walking advertisement and a satisfied customer always act as a good medium of spread of word of mouth as it cuts down the advertising cost. It is also said that it is three times difficult to make a new customer then to get a new customer from the references of the loyal customers. So, it can be rightly said that Customer Relationship Management plays an important and vital role in Artificial Jewellery business.

  1. no customer is turned out due to non-availability of jewellery

  2. one can keep changing the pattern of jewellery

  3. the company remains competitive

  4. it can be sold at the desired price to different customers

  5. the customer can be offered jewellery on credit

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The customer comes with his own demand and if the trader has complete stock he would have something or the other to offer to the customer.

Multiple choice
  1. Groceries provide a small fraction of the overall business of Smart Stores.

  2. Groceries provide a significant fraction of the overall business of B Mart.

  3. People like to buy their groceries along with their other requirements.

  4. B Mart has not advertised the price reductions over local cable TV network.

  5. Smart Stores has announced a reduction in prices of some other items of purchase.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The price reduction is for grocery items only. But people will buy their grocery from the same place from where they buy their other requirements. Why should they then come to B Mart for grocery items only?

Multiple choice
  1. CFL's didn't produce as much light as claimed by the manufacturers.

  2. CFL's could not withstand voltage fluctuations and were repeatedly replaced by the residents, ultimately by the fluorescent lamps.

  3. The residents became more alert to energy conservation measures.

  4. The residents borrowed CFL's temporarily to claim discounts in electricity bills.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The criterion adopted for claiming discount was the saving in power consumption actually effected; so the people conserved power to claim discount, CFL or no CFL.

Multiple choice
  1. Reading is a popular pastime among travellers across the world.

  2. The opinion of the critics on other matters in the past didn't count for much.

  3. When people come to get snacks or accessories in a mall, they also like to relax a little and shop around.

  4. Highways are not such a bad location for operation of a mall or a similar business venture.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

If reading is a favourite pastime of travellers, it makes sense to open the book store on the highway where there will be a lot of travellers.

Multiple choice
  1. Car buyers are discerning enough to determine which car they wish to buy.

  2. Car buyers weigh the number of complaints received above all else when purchasing a vehicle.

  3. Locally manufactured cars also enjoy other advantages over the assembled cars.

  4. The quality of cars is determined by the number of complaints received.

  5. The energy efficiency of both the indigenously manufactured and the indigenously assembled cars is almost the same.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Only if 'complaints received' are a true reflection of quality or at least the biggest determining factor of quality, would the consumers be swayed by the logic of the salesperson.

Multiple choice
  1. The drop in the sales of CRT monitors is not seasonal.

  2. Computers are the chief source of entertainment in many homes.

  3. The telecom ministry makes its purchases only through tenders.

  4. The preferences of the telecom ministry are similar to personal preferences for homes.

  5. CRT monitors and TV units are losing popularity in the rural market also.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The evidence is home preference, the conclusion is general. This is flawed assumption, because the requirements of the two would be quite different. This assumption is explicitly stated in (4).Only if the ministry prefers similar monitors to the ones they use at home and the general demand comes down, will the pessimism of CRT wholesalers hold water.