Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which state is the largest producer of eggs in India?
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Tamil Nadu
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Andhra Pradesh
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Telangana
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Karnataka
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil Nadu is the largest producer of eggs in India.
The Southern Coastal Plain is known for its production of which agricultural product?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Southern Coastal Plain is known for its production of rice, a staple food crop in India.
What was the main agricultural crop grown in the Gujarat Sultanate?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was the main agricultural crop grown in the Gujarat Sultanate. It was used for the production of textiles, which were an important export commodity for the sultanate.
Which type of tractor is commonly used for small-scale farming operations?
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Wheel tractor
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Track tractor
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Garden tractor
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Row-crop tractor
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Garden tractors are compact and maneuverable tractors designed for small-scale farming operations, such as gardening, landscaping, and hobby farming. They are typically equipped with a variety of attachments, allowing them to perform various tasks, including mowing, tilling, and snow removal.
What is the main agricultural product of Lakshadweep?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Coconuts
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Coconuts are the primary agricultural product of Lakshadweep, and they are used to make various products, including coconut oil and copra.
Which type of airplane is used for crop dusting?
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Fixed-wing aircraft
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Helicopter
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Drone
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Amphibious aircraft
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fixed-wing aircraft are commonly used for crop dusting due to their ability to cover large areas quickly and efficiently.
What is the minimum support price (MSP) for agricultural produce?
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The price at which the government procures agricultural produce from farmers
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The price at which farmers are required to sell their produce
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The price at which agricultural produce is sold in the market
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The minimum support price (MSP) for agricultural produce is the price at which the government procures agricultural produce from farmers.
What is the Green Revolution?
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A period of rapid agricultural growth in India during the 1960s and 1970s
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A set of agricultural technologies that led to increased crop yields
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A government program to promote agricultural development
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution was a period of rapid agricultural growth in India during the 1960s and 1970s, which was brought about by a set of agricultural technologies that led to increased crop yields, and was supported by a government program to promote agricultural development.
Which of the following is NOT a suitable cover crop for erosion control?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn is not typically used as a cover crop for erosion control, as it does not provide sufficient ground cover and is susceptible to lodging.
What is the recommended depth for applying inorganic mulch?
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1-2 inches
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2-4 inches
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4-6 inches
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6-8 inches
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Inorganic mulch, such as gravel or crushed stone, should generally be applied at a depth of 1-2 inches to provide effective weed suppression without hindering water infiltration.
The Green Revolution, a period of agricultural transformation in India, began in which decade?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution, which brought about significant changes in agricultural practices and led to increased crop yields, began in India in the 1960s. It involved the introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation techniques.
What is the significance of the star Aldebaran in Indian agriculture?
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It is used to determine the time of sowing crops.
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It is used to determine the time of harvesting crops.
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It is used to determine the type of crops to be sown.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Indian agriculture, the star Aldebaran is used to determine the time of harvesting crops.
What is the name of the tea variety that is grown in the Munnar Hills of Kerala?
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Darjeeling Tea
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Assam Tea
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Nilgiri Tea
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Munnar Tea
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Munnar Tea is a type of black tea that is grown in the Munnar Hills of Kerala, India. It is known for its distinctive flavor and aroma.
What is the primary factor that determines the type of crops that can be grown in a particular region?
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Soil type
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Climate
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Water availability
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Altitude
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Climate, specifically temperature, precipitation, and sunlight, plays a crucial role in determining the types of crops that can be successfully grown in a particular region.
Which of the following is a major crop grown in the Central Highlands region?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jowar, also known as sorghum, is a staple crop in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.