Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which of the following is a type of agricultural extension service aimed at providing farmers with information and support?
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Agricultural cooperatives
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Farmer's markets
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Agricultural research stations
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural extension services aimed at providing farmers with information and support include agricultural cooperatives, farmer's markets, and agricultural research stations.
Which of the following is an example of an agricultural village?
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A village with a school
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A village with a market
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A village with a temple
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A village with a farm
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A village with a farm is an example of an agricultural village because it is primarily engaged in agriculture.
Which of the following is a major crop cultivated in desert regions of India?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bajra is a major crop cultivated in desert regions of India due to its drought-resistant nature.
Which tribe is known for its unique and innovative agricultural practices, including the development of resilient crop varieties?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Khasi tribe of Meghalaya has developed unique agricultural practices, including the cultivation of resilient crop varieties that are adapted to the challenging conditions of their mountainous region.
Which of the following is a major cash crop grown in India?
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
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Jute
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugarcane, cotton, and jute are all major cash crops grown in India.
Which crop is used to make the traditional Indian sweet 'jaggery'?
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Sugarcane
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Palm
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Coconut
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Date
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugarcane is used to make the traditional Indian sweet 'jaggery'.
Which region has seen significant activism against the use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture?
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Europe
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North America
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Asia
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Africa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Europe has been at the forefront of activism against the use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture, with many countries implementing policies to promote sustainable farming practices.
Which of the following is an example of a traditional Indian practice that promotes biodiversity?
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Jhum cultivation
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Shifting cultivation
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Monoculture
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Industrial agriculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jhum cultivation is a traditional Indian practice that involves clearing a small patch of forest, cultivating it for a few years, and then allowing it to fallow for a period of time. This practice helps to maintain biodiversity by preventing the soil from becoming exhausted and by providing a habitat for a variety of plants and animals.
Which of the following is an example of a traditional Indian practice that promotes sustainable use of natural resources?
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Jhum cultivation
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Shifting cultivation
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Monoculture
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Industrial agriculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jhum cultivation is a traditional Indian practice that involves clearing a small patch of forest, cultivating it for a few years, and then allowing it to fallow for a period of time. This practice helps to maintain biodiversity by preventing the soil from becoming exhausted and by providing a habitat for a variety of plants and animals. It also promotes sustainable use of natural resources by preventing the overexploitation of any one resource.
Which grain is the most widely cultivated cereal in the world?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the most widely cultivated cereal in the world, with a global production of over 700 million tons annually.
Which cereal is commonly used in the production of couscous?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Semolina, a type of wheat flour, is commonly used in the production of couscous.
Which cereal is commonly used in the production of bread?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat is commonly used in the production of bread.
Which of the following was a major agricultural product of the Khandesh Sultanate?
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Cotton
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was a major agricultural product of the Khandesh Sultanate.
How does the Highland Climate Zone impact the agricultural practices in the region?
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Encourages the cultivation of tropical crops
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Supports the growth of temperate fruits and vegetables
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Promotes the cultivation of cash crops like tea and coffee
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Facilitates the rearing of livestock
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Highland Climate Zone is suitable for the cultivation of temperate fruits and vegetables.
Which cereal grain is native to the Americas?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn, also known as maize, is native to the Americas and was domesticated by indigenous peoples thousands of years ago.