Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What is the main cash crop grown in the state of Maharashtra?
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
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Rice
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Bananas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugarcane is the main cash crop grown in the state of Maharashtra.
What is the main cash crop grown in the state of Uttar Pradesh?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
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Mangoes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugarcane is the main cash crop grown in the state of Uttar Pradesh.
Which legume is the most widely cultivated pulse crop globally?
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Soybeans
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Peas
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Lentils
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Chickpeas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Soybeans are the most widely cultivated pulse crop globally, primarily for their high protein content and versatility in food and industrial applications.
Which of the following is not a common intercropping practice?
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Growing corn and soybeans together
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Growing wheat and barley together
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Growing rice and fish together
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Growing cotton and peanuts together
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton and peanuts are not commonly intercropped because they have different growing requirements and can compete with each other for resources.
What is the term for the practice of growing three or more crops in the same area at the same time?
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Intercropping
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Polyculture
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Monoculture
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Crop rotation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyculture is the practice of growing three or more crops in the same area at the same time. Intercropping is the practice of growing two crops in the same area at the same time, monoculture is the practice of growing only one crop in an area, and crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops in the same area in a sequence.
Which of the following is an example of a traditional intercropping system?
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The three sisters system
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The milpa system
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The taungya system
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The three sisters system is a traditional intercropping system practiced by Native Americans in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together. The milpa system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Mesoamerica in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together with other crops such as chili peppers and tomatoes. The taungya system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Southeast Asia in which trees are planted with crops such as rice and maize.
What are some of the most common intercropping systems?
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The three sisters system
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The milpa system
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The taungya system
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The three sisters system is a traditional intercropping system practiced by Native Americans in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together. The milpa system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Mesoamerica in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together with other crops such as chili peppers and tomatoes. The taungya system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Southeast Asia in which trees are planted with crops such as rice and maize.
What are some of the most common intercropping systems?
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The three sisters system
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The milpa system
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The taungya system
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The three sisters system is a traditional intercropping system practiced by Native Americans in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together. The milpa system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Mesoamerica in which corn, beans, and squash are grown together with other crops such as chili peppers and tomatoes. The taungya system is a traditional intercropping system practiced in Southeast Asia in which trees are planted with crops such as rice and maize.
Which agricultural practice involves the cultivation of a single crop on a large scale?
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Monoculture
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Polyculture
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Permaculture
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Agroforestry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Monoculture is an agricultural practice where a single crop is grown on a large area of land, often for commercial purposes.
Which type of agriculture is characterized by the integration of trees and shrubs with crops and livestock?
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Agroforestry
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Silviculture
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Horticulture
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Aquaculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry is an agricultural system that integrates trees and shrubs with crops and livestock, resulting in improved productivity and sustainability.
What is the term for the practice of rotating different crops on the same land in a sequential manner?
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Crop rotation
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Intercropping
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Companion planting
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Double cropping
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation is an agricultural practice where different crops are grown in sequence on the same land, helping to maintain soil fertility and reduce pests and diseases.
Which agricultural practice involves growing crops and raising livestock on the same land?
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Mixed farming
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Monoculture
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Permaculture
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Aquaculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mixed farming is an agricultural practice where crops and livestock are raised on the same land, often resulting in increased productivity and sustainability.
Which agricultural practice involves the cultivation of crops in raised beds?
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Raised bed gardening
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Hydroponics
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Aquaculture
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Permaculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Raised bed gardening is an agricultural practice where crops are grown in raised beds, often to improve drainage and soil conditions.
Which agricultural practice involves the cultivation of crops in water-filled containers?
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Hydroponics
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Aquaculture
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Aeroponics
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Permaculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydroponics is an agricultural practice where crops are grown in water-filled containers, often with the addition of nutrients.
What is the term for the practice of growing crops in a vertical manner?
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Vertical farming
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Hydroponics
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Aquaculture
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Aeroponics
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming is an agricultural practice where crops are grown in vertical layers, often in urban areas or controlled environments.