Geography ยท Economics

Agricultural Practices in India

2,453 Questions

Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.

Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management

Agricultural Practices in India Questions

Multiple choice

Which type of tractor is commonly used for small-scale farming operations?

  1. Wheel tractor

  2. Track tractor

  3. Garden tractor

  4. Row-crop tractor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Garden tractors are compact and maneuverable tractors designed for small-scale farming operations, such as gardening, landscaping, and hobby farming. They are typically equipped with a variety of attachments, allowing them to perform various tasks, including mowing, tilling, and snow removal.

Multiple choice

Which startup competition is known for its focus on promoting innovation in the agriculture sector?

  1. AgriTech Challenge

  2. FoodTech Challenge

  3. FarmTech Challenge

  4. AgTech India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The AgriTech Challenge is a startup competition that focuses on promoting innovation in the agriculture sector.

Multiple choice

What is the main agricultural product of Lakshadweep?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Coconuts

  4. Sugarcane
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Coconuts are the primary agricultural product of Lakshadweep, and they are used to make various products, including coconut oil and copra.

Multiple choice

Which type of airplane is used for crop dusting?

  1. Fixed-wing aircraft

  2. Helicopter

  3. Drone

  4. Amphibious aircraft
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Fixed-wing aircraft are commonly used for crop dusting due to their ability to cover large areas quickly and efficiently.

Multiple choice

How much land could a settler receive under the Homestead Act?

  1. 160 acres

  2. 320 acres

  3. 640 acres

  4. 1,280 acres
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Under the Homestead Act, a settler could receive up to 160 acres of land.

Multiple choice

What is the minimum support price (MSP) for agricultural produce?

  1. The price at which the government procures agricultural produce from farmers

  2. The price at which farmers are required to sell their produce

  3. The price at which agricultural produce is sold in the market

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The minimum support price (MSP) for agricultural produce is the price at which the government procures agricultural produce from farmers.

Multiple choice

What is the Green Revolution?

  1. A period of rapid agricultural growth in India during the 1960s and 1970s

  2. A set of agricultural technologies that led to increased crop yields

  3. A government program to promote agricultural development

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Green Revolution was a period of rapid agricultural growth in India during the 1960s and 1970s, which was brought about by a set of agricultural technologies that led to increased crop yields, and was supported by a government program to promote agricultural development.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a suitable cover crop for erosion control?

  1. Rye

  2. Wheat

  3. Corn

  4. Soybeans
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Corn is not typically used as a cover crop for erosion control, as it does not provide sufficient ground cover and is susceptible to lodging.

Multiple choice

The Green Revolution, a period of agricultural transformation in India, began in which decade?

  1. 1950s

  2. 1960s

  3. 1970s

  4. 1980s
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Green Revolution, which brought about significant changes in agricultural practices and led to increased crop yields, began in India in the 1960s. It involved the introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation techniques.

Multiple choice

What is the primary factor that determines the type of crops that can be grown in a particular region?

  1. Soil type

  2. Climate

  3. Water availability

  4. Altitude
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Climate, specifically temperature, precipitation, and sunlight, plays a crucial role in determining the types of crops that can be successfully grown in a particular region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major crop grown in the Central Highlands region?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Cotton

  4. Jowar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Jowar, also known as sorghum, is a staple crop in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.

Multiple choice

The Central Highlands region is home to which of the following agricultural practices?

  1. Shifting Cultivation

  2. Terrace Farming

  3. Contour Farming

  4. Drip Irrigation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Contour farming is widely practiced in the Central Highlands region to conserve soil and water, especially on sloping lands.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is known for its medicinal properties and is cultivated in the Central Highlands region?

  1. Ashwagandha

  2. Tulsi

  3. Aloe Vera

  4. Neem
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ashwagandha, also known as Indian ginseng, is a medicinal plant cultivated in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the state of Madhya Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is known for its high protein content and is cultivated in the Central Highlands region?

  1. Soybean

  2. Chickpea

  3. Lentil

  4. Pigeon Pea
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Soybean is a high-protein crop cultivated in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is known for its long shelf life and is cultivated in the Central Highlands region?

  1. Potato

  2. Onion

  3. Garlic

  4. Ginger
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Onion is a crop known for its long shelf life and is cultivated in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the state of Maharashtra.