Tag: time period, frequency and amplitude of sound

Questions Related to time period, frequency and amplitude of sound

The difference of sound level between two point is $30$ decibel. The ratio of pressure amplitude between points is : 

  1. $10$

  2. $20$

  3. $30$

  4. $32$


Correct Option: D

The pitch of the sound produced by a stretched string gets higher as the tension .....................

  1. Increases

  2. decrease

  3. same

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pitch depends on string length and string tension.

  1. If the string's mass per unit length remains constant, for longer string, high tension will produce high pitch.
  2. If the string's length remains constant, for heavier string, the higher the tension will generate higher pitch.

The pitch of sound increases if its frequency

  1. increases

  2. decreases

  3. remains same

  4. cant say


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The pitch of sound increases if its frequency increases
Pitch describes how high or low a tone is and depends upon the rapidity with which a sounding body vibrates, i.e., upon the frequency of vibration. The higher the frequency of vibration, the higher the pitch.

Sound wave P has a greater amplitude and a larger wavelength in air than sound wave Q. How do the loudness and pitch of P compare with the loudness and pitch of Q?
How do the loudness and pitch of P compare with the loudness and pitch of Q?

  1. P is louder and higher in pitch than Q

  2. P is louder and lower in pitch than Q

  3. P is quieter and higher in pitch than Q

  4. P is quieter and lower in pitch than Q


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
We know that pitch $\propto$ frequency.
wavelength of P $>$  wavelength of Q
$\implies$ frequency of P $<$ frequency of Q
$\implies $ pitch of P $<$  pitch of Q
now ,
loudness $\propto $ amplitude
So, P has more loudness as compared to Q.

Which figure indicates low pitch?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In figure B , wavelength (distance between two successive compressions or rarefactions ) is large therefore frequency will be smaller i.e. pitch is low .

The sound produced by an object vibrating with a high frequency is called _____________ .

  1. shrill or high-pitched sound

  2. deep or low-pitched sound

  3. heavy sound

  4. musical sound


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The frequency determines the shrillness or pitch of a sound. If the frequency of vibration is higher, we say that the sound is shrill and has a higher pitch. If the frequency of vibration is lower, then we say that the sound has low pitch.

With the increase in frequency of a vibrating body the sound becomes shrill. True or false.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

As the frequency of vibration of an object increases, the pitch or shrillness of sound produced by it also increases.

The characteristic of sound which distinguishes between a sharp sound and a dull sound is called loudness. True or false.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The characteristic of sound which distinguishes between a sharp sound and dull sound is called pitch

The shrillness of a sound depends upon frequency.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 Pitch is the characteristic of a wave by which sound wave appears shrill or grave. It depends upon the frequency of the wave. 

so the answer  is A.

A shrill sound has a _______ pitch and a dull sound has a _______ pitch.

  1. High, low

  2. Low, high

  3. Low, low

  4. High, high


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

a shrill sound has a high pitch and a dull sound has a low pitch .

so the answer is A.