Tag: india's contemporary economic condition

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Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Who was the painter of 'Last Supper' and 'Monalisa'?

  1. Raphael

  2. Michael Angelo

  3. Leonardo-da-Vinci

  4. Titian
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A great painter and sculptor, Leonardo was also a great musician and a scientist. His paintings of 'The Last Supper' and 'Monalisa' are the great masterpieces of art. New techniques were adopted in his paintings to give a fine feeling of reality. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

______ discovered that the earth revolves around the sun.

  1. Galileo

  2. Kepler

  3. Ptolemy

  4. Copernicus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus published a new theory stating the earth revolves around the sun. This is known as the Copernican theory. This theory was considered a serious challenge to the Ptolemaic theory and the Roman Catholic Church. This was strongly supported by Galileo afterwards.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

The percentage of Protestants in the United Kingdom is _______.

  1. 40

  2. 44

  3. 47

  4. 42
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

According to the 2011 Census, Christianity is the majority religion in the United Kingdom with 59% and among Christians, the Protestants form the largest community with 44% of the whole population. 

The Protestant Reformation was a major 16th century European movement aimed initially at reforming the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. It was initiated by a German monk called Martin Luther, which gradually spread all over Europe and became the largest religious sect in Christianity in United Kingdom.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Vasco Da Gama discovered sea route to ________ in 1498.

  1. America

  2. China

  3. India

  4. Indonesia
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

On May 20, 1498, Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama landed in Calicut what is now Kozhikode, India. Da Gama was the first European to reach the lucrative trade centers of India by sea. Da Gama's sea route to India allowed Portugal to establish a rich trade with India and southeast Asia. Thus, Portugal was able to expand its empire to include many provinces in India.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

The followers of Martin Luther were called ________.

  1. Cathodies

  2. Religious

  3. Protestants

  4. Counter reformers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The followers of Martin Luther were called Protestants. They ware called protestants because of their "Protest". They were in protest of the major beliefs of the Catholic Church at the time. They held differing beliefs than the Catholic Church and sought to create a new Christian sect based on these new beliefs.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

On the ______ side, renaissance marked the revival of literature and art.

  1. Political

  2. Social

  3. Intellectual

  4. Economic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Renaissance signifies emancipation and expression. On the intellectual side, it marked the revival of literature and art, on the political side it marked the death of universal authority of Pope, the emergence and consolidation of well-organised nation states. Socially, it marked the spirit of individualism and the recognition of man as an individualism. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

'The Mona Lisa' - one of the most famous paintings from the Renaissance period was painted by which of the following painters?

  1. Michelangelo

  2. Leonardo Da Vinci

  3. Raphael

  4. Don Quixote
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Mona Lisa is a famous painting of the Renaissance period. The mysterious smile of Mona Lisa has led to much discussions and debates. Leonardo da Vinci, one of the famous artists of the Renaissance period, completed the painting in between AD 1503 and AD 1505. It is preserved in the Paris museum.

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

Choose the correctly matched pair from the following:

  1. Otto Von Bismarck - Germany

  2. Nepoleon - Spain

  3. Giuseppe Garibaldi - France

  4. Bourbon Kings - Italy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

German statesman Otto von Bismarck was largely responsible for the creation of the German Empire in 1871. So option A is correct pair. 

Multiple choice history modern age in europe: the renaissance renaissance renaissance europe in transition india's contemporary economic condition reformation and enlightenment in europe reformation in europe

What made it easier to propagate renaissance ideas widely among the masses?

  1. The invention of the printing press

  2. The invention of the compass and the spirit of adventure

  3. The new spirit of humanism

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

It became easier to propagate the Renaissance ideas widely among the masses with the invention of the printing press by Gutenberg.