Tag: mediterranean climatic region

Questions Related to mediterranean climatic region

The highest peak in Europe is ________________.

  1. Mont Blanc

  2. Andes

  3. Monte Rosa

  4. Elbrus


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Mount Elbrus is the highest peak in Europe. Its height is 5,642 meters. It is part of the Caucasus Range that straddles Asia and Europe. It is located near the Georgian border in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay–Cherkessia, Russia.

Suez Canal was opened in the year________.

  1. 1762

  2. 1768

  3. 1869

  4. 1899


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Suez Canal is a sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez. Constructed by the Suez Canal Company between 1859 and 1869, it was officially opened on 17 November 1869

Name the place where Rhine and Spree rivers meet in Europe ___________.

  1. Lyon

  2. Paris

  3. Hamburg

  4. Berlin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rhine is a European river. It originates from the Swiss canton of Graubunden in the south-eastern Swiss Alps. It flows through the Rhineland and empties into the North Sea in the Netherlands. It is the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe.  Spree is a river that flows through the Saxony, Brandenburg and Berlin states of German. These two rivers meet in Europe at Lyon.

 ________________ is known as " Land of the Midnight Sun ".

  1. Japan

  2. Myanmar

  3. Norway

  4. Manipur


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A natural phenomenon that occurs in the summer months in places north of the Arctic Circle or south of the Antarctic Circle in which the sun remains visible at the local midnight is known as the midnight sun. This happens on 21 June in northern hemisphere and on 22 December in southern hemisphere. Norway is called the Land of the Midnight Sun because the sun never dips entirely below the horizon between late May and late July.

The highest peak of the Alps Mountains is the ______.

  1. Mont Blanc

  2. Dufourspitze

  3. Zugspitze

  4. Mount Elbrus


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The highest peak of the Alps Mountains is Mont Blanc.
Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at 4,810 m (15,781 ft) is the highest mountain in the Alps.

Sea of Azov is located between two countries of the world. Identify those countries.

  1. Ukraine and Turkey

  2. Ukraine and Russia

  3. Turkey and Georgia

  4. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The sea is considered an internal sea of Russia and Ukraine, and its use is governed by an agreement between these countries ratified in 2003. ... The Sea of Azov is an internal sea with passage to the Atlantic Ocean going through the Black, Marmara, Aegean and Mediterranean seas.

The topography of an area could refer to the surface shapes and features themselves, Europe show _________.

  1. Rolling topography

  2. Mountain topography

  3. Karst topography

  4. All of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Rolling topography,
Topography means the specific arrangement of natural and artificial physical features of an area.Rolling topography is a further division in topography. Rolling topography is any land formation that is not high enough to be considered a mountain. Rolling topography is formed by erosion or some other force in nature like glaciers. Rolling topography can also be formed by the eruption of volcanoes over time.

Mountain topography,
The formation of the highly weathered mountain range began with mountain building in the Proterozoic Era that continued in the Paleozoic Era through Permian Period (between about 1 billion and 265 million years ago). Uplift renewed during the Cenozoic Era about 65 million years ago, and the modern landscape began to form. The range now consists of gneiss and schist bedrock formed from the re-crystallization of sedimentary, volcanic, and igneous material. Over time, the geology of the region has become a dissected landscape of rounded peaks and wide concave valleys defined on the east by a steep escarpment rising 1,800 feet over the neighboring section. The ranges consist of low (<2,300 feet), moderate (2,300 – 4,000 feet), and high (4,000 – 6,560 feet) peaks. The range has 82 peaks greater than 5,000 feet and 43 peaks greater than 6,000 feet. Mid-elevation soils are deep, well-drained, and acidic, and are classified as “infertile sandy” or “gravelly loam,” while high-elevation soils typically have high organic content.

Karst topography,
Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves.

___________ drains into the Bay of Biscay.

  1. River Garonne

  2. River Loire

  3. Both a and b

  4. River Rhone


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

River Garonne and River Loire,

Located in the Celtic Sea, a gulf of the northeast Atlantic Ocean is called the Bay of Biscay. It is located in the northern coast of Spain and the western coast of France and is named after the Spanish province of Biscay. The average depth of the bay is 1745 meters and the maximum depth is 2790 meters and parts of the continental shelf extend into the bay those results into fairly shallow water at places.

Some of the fiercest weather conditions of the Atlantic Ocean can be witnessed in the Biscay Bay. The area is home to large storms during the winter months and there have been countless ships wrecks reported from the area as a result of the gruesome weather. The late spring and the early summer in the area are cool and cloudy and large fog triangles fill the south-western part of the inlet.

The weather in the Bay of Biscay is the most vital thing to be worried and talked about. As winters begin, the weather turns harsh and severe. Depressions are formed and enter the bay from the west. They eventually dry out and are born again in form of thunderstorms. They also bring in constant rain in the region often bringing thunderstorm that look like hurricane and crash at the bay. One such example can be the Klaus Strom.

Finland has __________  lakes.

  1. 5,00,000

  2. 1,10,010

  3. 3,00,000

  4. 1,87,888


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
187,888 lakes
If lake is defined to be a body of standing water larger than 500 square metres, then there are 187,888 lakes in Finland. On average, there are 40 lakes per 100 square kilometres in the district.