History · Social Science
World Mythology
4,373 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
How long did the Trojan War last, according to Greek mythology?
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10 years
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20 years
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30 years
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50 years
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Trojan War is said to have lasted for 10 years, as depicted in Homer's Iliad and other Greek myths.
What was the name of the Greek goddess who favored the Greeks during the Trojan War?
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Athena
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Aphrodite
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Hera
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Artemis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare, favored the Greeks during the Trojan War and often intervened to help them.
What was the name of the Trojan goddess who favored the Trojans during the Trojan War?
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Athena
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Aphrodite
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Hera
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Artemis
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, favored the Trojans during the Trojan War and often intervened to help them.
What was the name of the Trojan prince who was killed by Achilles in a duel during the Trojan War?
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Hector
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Paris
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Aeneas
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Priam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hector, the greatest Trojan warrior, was killed by Achilles in a duel during the Trojan War.
What was the name of the Greek warrior who was killed by Paris with an arrow during the Trojan War?
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Achilles
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Hector
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Odysseus
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Agamemnon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Achilles, the greatest Greek warrior, was killed by Paris with an arrow during the Trojan War.
What was the name of the Trojan prince who escaped from Troy after the fall of the city and became the ancestor of the Romans?
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Aeneas
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Hector
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Paris
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Priam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aeneas, the son of Anchises and Aphrodite, escaped from Troy after the fall of the city and became the ancestor of the Romans.
What was the name of the Greek hero who returned home to Ithaca after the Trojan War and faced many challenges on his journey?
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Odysseus
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Achilles
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Agamemnon
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Hector
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, faced many challenges on his journey home after the Trojan War, as depicted in Homer's Odyssey.
What was the name of the Greek poet who is traditionally credited with writing the Iliad and the Odyssey, two epic poems that recount the events of the Trojan War?
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Homer
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Hesiod
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Sappho
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Pindar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Homer is traditionally credited with writing the Iliad and the Odyssey, two epic poems that recount the events of the Trojan War.
Which ancient Egyptian papyrus contains the story of Horus and Seth, two rival gods who battle for the throne?
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The Contendings of Horus and Seth
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The Book of the Dead
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The Pyramid Texts
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The Coffin Texts
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Contendings of Horus and Seth is an ancient Egyptian papyrus that tells the story of Horus and Seth, two rival gods who battle for the throne after the death of their father, Osiris.
Which ancient epic poem was written in cuneiform?
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The Iliad
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The Odyssey
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The Epic of Gilgamesh
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The Aeneid
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient epic poem that was written in cuneiform. It is one of the oldest surviving works of literature and tells the story of a legendary king named Gilgamesh.
What is the significance of the Epic of Creation?
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It is one of the oldest known creation myths
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It was written by the Babylonians
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It describes the creation of the world and humanity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Epic of Creation is significant because it is one of the oldest known creation myths, it was written by the Babylonians, and it describes the creation of the world and humanity.
According to Greek mythology, who was the god of fire and metalworking?
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Hephaestus
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Zeus
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Poseidon
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Hades
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hephaestus was the Greek god of fire, metalworking, stone masonry, forges, and the art of sculpture.
In Egyptian mythology, which god was associated with the creation of the world through the power of his spoken word?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Thoth was the Egyptian god of writing, wisdom, magic, art, and the moon.
In Norse mythology, which god was known for his skill in crafting magical artifacts and weapons?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Loki was the Norse god of mischief, fire, and trickery, but he was also known for his craftsmanship and created several magical artifacts, including Thor's hammer, Mjölnir.
In ancient Chinese mythology, which goddess was associated with the invention of silk and sericulture?
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Chang'e
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Nuwa
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Xi Wangmu
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Heng'e
Correct answer
Explanation
Leizu was the Chinese goddess of silk and sericulture, and was credited with teaching humans how to raise silkworms and weave silk.