History ยท Social Science
World Mythology
4,373 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
What was the name of the Roman goddess of the hunt?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diana was the Roman goddess of the hunt, wilderness, and childbirth.
Which Roman god was associated with the sun?
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Apollo
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Jupiter
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Mars
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Neptune
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apollo was the Roman god of the sun, music, poetry, and healing.
What was the name of the Roman god of doors and gateways?
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Janus
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Mercury
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Apollo
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Pluto
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Correct answer
Explanation
Janus was the Roman god of doors, gateways, and beginnings.
Which Roman god was known as the god of wealth and prosperity?
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Plutus
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Jupiter
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Mars
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Neptune
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Plutus was the Roman god of wealth, prosperity, and agriculture.
In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant who challenges the god Thor to a wrestling match?
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Loki
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Odin
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Hrungnir
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Fenrir
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hrungnir is a giant in Norse mythology who challenges Thor to a wrestling match, but is ultimately defeated by the god of thunder.
In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant who is bound by the gods to hold up the sky?
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Loki
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Odin
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Hrungnir
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Fenrir
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fenrir is a giant wolf in Norse mythology who is bound by the gods to hold up the sky.
In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant who is tricked by the god Loki into building a wall around Asgard?
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Loki
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Odin
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Hrungnir
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Fenrir
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hrungnir is the giant in Norse mythology who is tricked by Loki into building a wall around Asgard, the home of the gods.
Which ancient Greek poet is renowned for his epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey?
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Homer
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Sappho
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Pindar
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Aeschylus
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Correct answer
Explanation
Homer is widely regarded as the father of Western literature and is credited with composing the Iliad and the Odyssey, two of the most influential works in ancient Greek literature.
In ancient Mesopotamian literature, who is known for the epic poem, the Epic of Gilgamesh?
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Sargon of Akkad
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Hammurabi
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Ashurbanipal
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Gilgamesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that tells the story of Gilgamesh, a legendary king of Uruk, and his quest for immortality.
Which ancient Greek poet is famous for his lyric poems, such as "Ode to a Nightingale"?
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Sappho
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Pindar
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Aeschylus
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Sophocles
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sappho, an ancient Greek poet from the island of Lesbos, is known for her lyric poems that explore themes of love, longing, and desire.
Which ancient Egyptian poet is famous for his poem, the "Hymn to the Aten"?
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Akhenaten
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Tutankhamun
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Ramses II
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Hatshepsut
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Akhenaten, an ancient Egyptian pharaoh, is known for his composition of the "Hymn to the Aten," a religious hymn praising the sun god Aten.
According to Greek mythology, who was the god of healing?
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Zeus
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Apollo
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Asclepius
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Hermes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Asclepius was the Greek god of healing and medicine, often depicted with a staff entwined with a serpent.
In Egyptian mythology, which goddess was associated with healing and childbirth?
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Isis
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Hathor
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Nephthys
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Sekhmet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Isis was the Egyptian goddess of healing, magic, and childbirth, often depicted with wings and a headdress adorned with a throne.
In Norse mythology, who was the god of healing and fertility?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Freyr was the Norse god of healing, fertility, and prosperity, often depicted with a boar and a sword.
In Roman mythology, which god was associated with healing and medicine?
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Jupiter
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Mars
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Apollo
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Aesculapius
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aesculapius was the Roman god of healing and medicine, often depicted with a staff entwined with a serpent.