History · Social Science
World Mythology
4,373 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
In Celtic mythology, what was the name of the legendary king who was raised by wolves?
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Romulus
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Remus
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Arthur
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Romulus and Remus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Romulus and Remus were the legendary twins who were raised by wolves and founded the city of Rome.
In Japanese mythology, what was the name of the goddess of the sun?
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Amaterasu
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Tsukuyomi
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Susanoo
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Inari
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Amaterasu was the Japanese goddess of the sun and was considered the most important deity in the Shinto pantheon.
In Mayan mythology, what was the name of the god of rain and thunder?
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Chaac
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Kukulkan
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Itzamna
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Hunab Ku
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chaac was the Mayan god of rain and thunder and was worshipped as the bringer of life-giving rain.
In Aztec mythology, what was the name of the god of war and human sacrifice?
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Huitzilopochtli
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Quetzalcoatl
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Tlaloc
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Xipe Totec
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Huitzilopochtli was the Aztec god of war and human sacrifice and was considered the patron deity of the Aztec empire.
In Inca mythology, what was the name of the sun god?
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Inti
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Viracocha
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Pachamama
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Mama Quilla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Inti was the Inca sun god and was considered the most important deity in the Inca pantheon.
In Babylonian mythology, what was the name of the goddess of love and beauty?
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Ishtar
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Inanna
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Astarte
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Asherah
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ishtar was the Babylonian goddess of love, beauty, and war and was worshipped as the patron deity of the city of Babylon.
In ancient Greek mythology, who was the hero who brought fire to humanity?
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Prometheus
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Epimetheus
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Atlas
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Sisyphus
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prometheus was the Greek hero who brought fire to humanity and was punished by Zeus for his actions.
In ancient Roman mythology, who was the god of the underworld?
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Pluto
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Hades
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Orcus
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Dis Pater
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pluto was the Roman god of the underworld and was often depicted as a stern and unforgiving deity.
In ancient Egyptian mythology, who was the god of wisdom and knowledge?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thoth was the Egyptian god of wisdom, knowledge, and writing and was considered the patron deity of scribes and scholars.
In ancient Chinese mythology, who was the goddess of the moon?
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Chang'e
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Xi Wangmu
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Nuwa
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Heng'e
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chang'e was the Chinese goddess of the moon and was said to live in a palace on the moon with her pet rabbit.
What is the name of the fictional planet where Superman was born and possesses extraordinary powers due to its unique environment?
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Krypton
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Asgard
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Themyscira
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Wakanda
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Krypton is Superman's home planet, a technologically advanced world that was destroyed by a cataclysmic event.
Which ancient Greek myth tells the story of a hero who journeys to the underworld to rescue his beloved?
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The Odyssey
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The Iliad
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The Aeneid
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Orpheus and Eurydice
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Orpheus and Eurydice is a Greek myth that tells the story of a musician who journeys to the underworld to rescue his wife, Eurydice, from the clutches of death.
In Norse mythology, what is the name of the god of thunder and strength?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Thor is the Norse god of thunder and strength, known for his mighty hammer, Mjölnir.
According to the ancient Egyptian myth, what is the name of the sun god?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ra is the ancient Egyptian sun god, often depicted as a man with a falcon head.
In the Japanese myth of creation, what are the three sacred treasures that the gods gave to the first emperor?
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The Sword of Kusanagi
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The Mirror of Yata
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The Jewel of Yasakani
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Japanese mythology, the three sacred treasures - the Sword of Kusanagi, the Mirror of Yata, and the Jewel of Yasakani - were given to the first emperor, Jimmu, by the gods.