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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which type of glove is commonly used for welding?
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Leather gloves
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Rubber gloves
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Welding gloves
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Cotton gloves
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Welding gloves are specifically designed for welding, providing protection from heat, sparks, and molten metal.
Which material is commonly used for making disposable gloves?
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Cotton
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Leather
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Nitrile
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Silk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nitrile is commonly used for making disposable gloves due to its strength, resistance to chemicals, and low allergenic potential.
Which of the following materials is typically the most expensive to use in dance costumes?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Silk
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Spandex
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Silk is typically the most expensive material to use in dance costumes because it is a natural fiber that is difficult to produce. Cotton, polyester, and spandex are all synthetic fibers that are less expensive to produce.
What is the term for the traditional weaving technique used in Scottish ethnic clothing?
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Tartan
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Harris Tweed
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Shetland Wool
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Fair Isle Knitting
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tartan is a traditional weaving technique used in Scottish ethnic clothing. It involves the use of colored threads to create intricate patterns and designs that represent different clans and regions.
Which of the following is not a common material used in badminton clothing?
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Polyester
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Spandex
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Linen
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Linen is not a common material used in badminton clothing, as it is not very breathable or moisture-wicking.
Which of the following is an example of a sustainable textile fiber?
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A. Polyester
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B. Nylon
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C. Organic cotton
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D. Acrylic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic cotton is a sustainable textile fiber because it is grown without the use of harmful chemicals and pesticides.
Which of the following is NOT a type of textile fiber?
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Natural
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Synthetic
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Artificial
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Organic
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic is not a type of textile fiber, as fibers are classified as either natural, synthetic, or artificial.
Which of the following is NOT a common material used in costume design?
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Fabric
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Leather
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Metal
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Plastic
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While fabric, leather, and metal are commonly used in costume design, plastic is not typically used as a primary material.
What is the traditional material used for making cowboy hats?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cowboy hats are typically made from felt, a durable and weather-resistant material.
What is the primary material used for making cowboy boots?
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Rubber
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Canvas
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Suede
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Plastic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cowboy boots are traditionally made from suede, a type of leather with a soft, velvety texture.
What is the primary material used for making Western shirts?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Western shirts are typically made from cotton, a durable and breathable material suitable for various climates.
What is the primary material used for making Western vests?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Western vests are typically made from leather, providing a rugged and durable outer layer.
What is the traditional material for a riding hat?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Felt is the traditional material for a riding hat because it is strong, durable, and provides good protection for the rider's head.
What is the traditional material for a pair of riding tights?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Spandex
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Leather
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is the traditional material for a pair of riding tights because it is stretchy and comfortable, and it provides good support for the rider's muscles.
Which fabric is known for its luxurious feel and is often used in high-end suits and dresses?
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Cashmere
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Silk
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Linen
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Cotton
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cashmere is a luxurious fabric made from the soft undercoat of the cashmere goat. It is known for its warmth, softness, and drape.