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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which of the following is a natural fiber?
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Nylon
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Polyester
-
Cotton
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Acrylic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a natural fiber derived from the cotton plant.
Which of the following is a synthetic fiber?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nylon is a synthetic fiber made from polymers.
Which of the following is a plant-based fiber?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a plant-based fiber derived from the cotton plant.
Which of the following is an animal-based fiber?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is an animal-based fiber derived from sheep.
Which of the following is a mineral-based fiber?
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Wool
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Silk
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Asbestos
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Acrylic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Asbestos is a mineral-based fiber.
Which of the following is a staple fiber?
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Filament fiber
-
Staple fiber
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Spun fiber
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Tow fiber
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Staple fibers are short fibers that are less than 6 inches in length.
Which of the following is a filament fiber?
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Filament fiber
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Staple fiber
-
Spun fiber
-
Tow fiber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Filament fibers are long, continuous fibers that are more than 6 inches in length.
Which of the following is a spun fiber?
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Filament fiber
-
Staple fiber
-
Spun fiber
-
Tow fiber
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Spun fibers are made by twisting staple fibers together.
Which of the following is a tow fiber?
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Filament fiber
-
Staple fiber
-
Spun fiber
-
Tow fiber
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tow fibers are long, coarse fibers that are used to make ropes and other coarse fabrics.
Which of the following is a property of fibers?
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Length
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Strength
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Elasticity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Length, strength, and elasticity are all properties of fibers.
Which of the following is a property of yarns?
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Count
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Twist
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Strength
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Count, twist, and strength are all properties of yarns.
Which of the following is a type of yarn count?
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English count
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Metric count
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Tex count
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English count, metric count, and tex count are all types of yarn count.
Which of the following is a type of yarn strength?
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Tensile strength
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Breaking strength
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Elongation at break
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tensile strength, breaking strength, and elongation at break are all types of yarn strength.
Which of the following is a use for fibers?
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Making fabrics
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Making ropes
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Making paper
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fibers are used to make fabrics, ropes, paper, and other products.
What is the most common material used to make rompers and jumpsuits?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a breathable and comfortable fabric that is perfect for warm weather. It is also relatively inexpensive, making it a popular choice for rompers and jumpsuits.