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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which material is often used in swimwear to provide additional support and shaping?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Spandex
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Elastane
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Elastane is a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity and ability to provide support and shaping, making it a popular choice for swimwear.
Which material is known for its ability to retain its shape and resist sagging over time?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Spandex
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Lycra
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lycra is a brand name for spandex, a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity and ability to retain its shape and resist sagging over time.
What is the standard material used for table tennis nets?
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Nylon
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Polyester
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Cotton
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Silk
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The standard material used for table tennis nets is nylon.
What is the most common type of vest?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton vests are the most common type of vest because they are lightweight, breathable, and easy to care for.
What is the name of the modern textile technique that uses ultrasonic waves to bond fabrics together without the use of thread or glue?
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Ultrasonic welding
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Radio frequency welding
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Hot air welding
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Solvent welding
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ultrasonic welding is a modern textile technique that uses ultrasonic waves to bond fabrics together without the use of thread or glue.
What is the name of the modern textile technique that uses 3D printing technology to create three-dimensional structures on fabric?
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3D printing
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4D printing
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5D printing
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6D printing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
3D printing is a modern textile technique that uses 3D printing technology to create three-dimensional structures on fabric.
What is the name of the modern textile technique that uses nanotechnology to create fabrics with enhanced properties such as water repellency and stain resistance?
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Nanotechnology
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Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
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Quantum mechanics
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nanotechnology is a modern textile technique that uses nanotechnology to create fabrics with enhanced properties such as water repellency and stain resistance.
What is the name of the modern textile technique that uses plasma technology to create fabrics with enhanced properties such as wrinkle resistance and antimicrobial properties?
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Plasma technology
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Laser technology
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Nanotechnology
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Biotechnology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Plasma technology is a modern textile technique that uses plasma technology to create fabrics with enhanced properties such as wrinkle resistance and antimicrobial properties.
What is the name of the modern textile technique that uses biotechnology to create fabrics from sustainable and renewable resources?
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Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
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Nanotechnology
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Plasma technology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Biotechnology is a modern textile technique that uses biotechnology to create fabrics from sustainable and renewable resources.
What type of fabric is commonly used for women's activewear?
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Cotton
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Linen
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Polyester
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Silk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is often used for activewear because it is moisture-wicking, breathable, and quick-drying.
What type of fabric is often used for women's activewear leggings?
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Cotton
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Spandex
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Nylon
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Wool
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is a synthetic fabric that is often used for activewear leggings because it is stretchy, comfortable, and allows for a full range of motion.
What type of fabric is often used for women's activewear sports bras?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nylon is a synthetic fabric that is often used for activewear sports bras because it is strong, supportive, and moisture-wicking.
What type of fabric is often used for women's activewear yoga pants?
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Cotton
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Linen
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Polyester
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Wool
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is often used for activewear yoga pants because it is stretchy, comfortable, and moisture-wicking.
What type of fabric is often used for women's activewear hoodies?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Fleece is a synthetic fabric that is often used for activewear hoodies because it is soft, warm, and moisture-wicking.
Yakshagana performances are often characterized by elaborate and visually stunning costumes. What is the primary material used in the creation of these costumes?
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Silk
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Cotton
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Velvet
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yakshagana costumes are typically made from a combination of materials, including silk, cotton, and velvet. These materials provide a rich and vibrant appearance, allowing the costumes to stand out on stage and enhance the visual impact of the performance.