Science General ยท Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,761 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

Which of these materials is often used in the construction of men's athletic underwear?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Polyester

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Spandex is a synthetic fiber known for its elasticity and flexibility, making it a suitable material for athletic underwear.

Multiple choice

Which of these materials is often used in the construction of men's seamless underwear?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Polyester

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Nylon is a synthetic fiber known for its strength and elasticity, making it a suitable material for seamless underwear.

Multiple choice

Which of these materials is often used in the construction of men's moisture-wicking underwear?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Polyester

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a synthetic fiber known for its moisture-wicking properties, making it a suitable material for athletic underwear.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of watch band?

  1. Metal

  2. Leather

  3. Rubber

  4. Fabric
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Metal watch bands are the most common type because they are durable and stylish.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common weaving technique used in handloom textiles?

  1. Warping

  2. Weft

  3. Shed

  4. Selvedge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Warping is the process of preparing the warp threads, which run lengthwise in a woven fabric, before weaving begins.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common type of weave used in handloom textiles?

  1. Plain weave

  2. Twill weave

  3. Satin weave

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave are all common types of weaves used in handloom textiles, each producing a different texture and appearance.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the finished edge of a woven fabric?

  1. Warp

  2. Weft

  3. Shed

  4. Selvedge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Selvedge is the term used for the finished edge of a woven fabric, which prevents fraying and adds strength to the fabric.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of weave that produces a fabric with a diagonal pattern?

  1. Plain weave

  2. Twill weave

  3. Satin weave

  4. Basket weave
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Twill weave is a type of weave that produces a fabric with a diagonal pattern, characterized by its distinct lines and textures.

Multiple choice

What type of material is best for a backpack?

  1. Nylon

  2. Polyester

  3. Canvas

  4. Leather
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nylon is a lightweight, durable material that is often used for backpacks. It is also water-resistant, which is important if you're planning on hiking or backpacking in wet weather.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the construction of most swimsuits?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Polyester

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Nylon is a synthetic fiber known for its strength, elasticity, and resistance to chlorine and saltwater, making it the preferred material for swimwear.

Multiple choice

What is the traditional method of weaving handloom textiles?

  1. Using a power loom

  2. Using a handloom

  3. Using a computerized loom

  4. Using a knitting machine
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Handloom textiles are woven using a handloom, which is a traditional weaving tool that involves the use of a frame and a set of pedals to control the warp and weft threads.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in making Pashmina shawls?

  1. Cashmere wool

  2. Silk

  3. Cotton

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pashmina shawls are made from the fine undercoat of the Changthangi goat, which is found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

Which of the following materials is commonly used for bridal sashes and belts?

  1. Satin

  2. Lace

  3. Silk

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Bridal sashes and belts are typically made from a variety of materials, including satin, lace, and silk. Each material offers a unique look and feel, allowing brides to choose the one that best complements their dress and personal style.

Multiple choice

Which type of clothing is generally the most wrinkle-resistant?

  1. Cotton

  2. Linen

  3. Polyester

  4. Silk
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is known for its wrinkle-resistant properties.

Multiple choice

Which of these is a common material used in making sweaters?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Linen

  4. Silk
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Wool is a popular material for sweaters due to its warmth, breathability, and natural moisture-wicking properties.