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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What is the traditional method of weaving used in handloom textiles?
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Warp and weft
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Shuttle weaving
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Handloom weaving
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Warp and weft, shuttle weaving, and handloom weaving are all traditional methods of weaving used in handloom textiles.
What is the traditional method of dyeing used in handloom textiles?
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Natural dyeing
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Synthetic dyeing
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Both natural and synthetic dyeing
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Both natural and synthetic dyeing are used in handloom textiles.
What is the traditional method of weaving used in handloom carpets?
-
Warp and weft
-
Shuttle weaving
-
Handloom weaving
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Warp and weft, shuttle weaving, and handloom weaving are all traditional methods of weaving used in handloom carpets.
What is the traditional method of dyeing used in handloom carpets?
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Natural dyeing
-
Synthetic dyeing
-
Both natural and synthetic dyeing
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Both natural and synthetic dyeing are used in handloom carpets.
Which type of fabric is commonly used in workwear for outdoor work due to its water-resistant properties?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Gore-Tex
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gore-Tex is a waterproof and breathable fabric that is often used in workwear for outdoor work, as it helps to keep the wearer dry and comfortable in wet conditions.
Which of the following is a key factor to consider when choosing workwear for outdoor work in hot climates?
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Heavy-duty construction and durability
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Breathability and moisture-wicking properties
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Water-resistant and windproof materials
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Reflective strips or patches for visibility
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In hot climates, breathability and moisture-wicking properties are crucial in workwear to help keep the wearer cool and comfortable by allowing sweat to evaporate and preventing overheating.
Which of the following is a common material used in workwear for outdoor work due to its durability and resistance to abrasion?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Cordura
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cordura is a durable and abrasion-resistant fabric often used in workwear for outdoor work, as it can withstand harsh conditions and protect against wear and tear.
Which of the following is a characteristic of Khadi fabric?
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Made from hand-spun cotton yarn
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Soft and comfortable to wear
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Durable and long-lasting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Khadi fabric is made from hand-spun cotton yarn. It is soft and comfortable to wear, durable and long-lasting.
What is the primary raw material used in handloom weaving?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the primary raw material used in handloom weaving in India. It is known for its breathability, comfort, and versatility.
Which type of handloom is commonly used for weaving intricate designs?
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Pit loom
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Frame loom
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Jacquard loom
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Fly shuttle loom
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jacquard loom is a specialized type of handloom that allows weavers to create intricate designs and patterns in the fabric.
What is the primary raw material used in the weaving of Banarasi silk sarees?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Banarasi silk sarees are crafted using high-quality silk threads, known for their luxurious texture and sheen.
What is the primary raw material used in the weaving of Chanderi silk sarees?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chanderi silk sarees are crafted using a blend of silk and cotton, resulting in a lightweight and lustrous fabric.
Which of the following is a traditional fabric used in Belly Dance costumes?
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Chiffon
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Satin
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Cotton
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Silk
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Silk is a luxurious and flowing fabric that drapes beautifully, making it a popular choice for Belly Dance costumes.
What type of fabric is commonly used for Belly Dance skirts?
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Spandex
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Chiffon
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chiffon is a lightweight and flowy fabric that creates beautiful movement when dancing.
Which of these materials is commonly used in the construction of men's boxer briefs?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Polyester
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Spandex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a natural fiber that is soft, breathable, and absorbent, making it a popular choice for men's underwear.