Science General ยท Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,786 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

What type of fabric is commonly used in sports apparel for its flexibility and stretchiness?

  1. Cotton

  2. Polyester

  3. Nylon

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Spandex is a synthetic fabric that is often used in sports apparel because it is flexible and stretchy.

Multiple choice

What type of fabric is commonly used in sports apparel for its durability and resistance to wear and tear?

  1. Cotton

  2. Polyester

  3. Nylon

  4. Cordura
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cordura is a synthetic fabric that is often used in sports apparel because it is durable and resistant to wear and tear.

Multiple choice

Which type of clothing is most suitable for a safari trip?

  1. Cotton and linen garments

  2. Synthetic and moisture-wicking fabrics

  3. Heavy wool sweaters and jackets

  4. Denim jeans and t-shirts
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Synthetic fabrics are lightweight, quick-drying, and help regulate body temperature, making them ideal for safari conditions.

Multiple choice

Eri Silk, another type of silk produced in Jharkhand, is obtained from:

  1. Mulberry leaves

  2. Oak leaves

  3. Castor leaves

  4. Sal leaves
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Eri Silk in Jharkhand is derived from the cocoons of silkworms that feed on castor leaves, giving it a unique texture and appearance.

Multiple choice

Which type of fabric is commonly used in sportswear for its moisture-wicking properties?

  1. Cotton

  2. Polyester

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a synthetic fabric known for its ability to wick away moisture, keeping athletes cool and dry during physical activity.

Multiple choice

Which material is commonly used in swimwear for its resistance to chlorine and saltwater?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Spandex

  4. Polyester
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is resistant to chlorine and saltwater, making it suitable for swimwear.

Multiple choice

Which material is commonly used in ski jackets and pants for its water-resistant and insulating properties?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Wool

  4. Gore-Tex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gore-Tex is a waterproof and breathable fabric commonly used in ski jackets and pants, providing protection from the elements while allowing moisture vapor to escape.

Multiple choice

Which material is commonly used in hiking boots for its durability and support?

  1. Cotton

  2. Nylon

  3. Leather

  4. Suede
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Leather is a durable and supportive material commonly used in hiking boots, providing protection and stability on rough terrain.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Pashmina shawls?

  1. Silk

  2. Cotton

  3. Wool

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Pashmina shawls are made from the fine undercoat of the Changthangi goat, found in the high-altitude regions of Ladakh and Tibet.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Banarasi silk sarees?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Silk

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Banarasi silk sarees are made from high-quality silk threads, known for their intricate weaving patterns and rich colors.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Tussar silk?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Silk

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tussar silk is a type of wild silk produced by silkworms that feed on oak leaves, known for its unique texture and golden color.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Leheriya sarees?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Silk

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Leheriya sarees are made from cotton fabric, known for their unique wave-like patterns created through a specialized dyeing and twisting technique.

Multiple choice

Art Nouveau textiles were often produced using which primary technique?

  1. Hand-weaving

  2. Machine-weaving

  3. Printing

  4. Embroidery
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hand-weaving was a common technique used to create Art Nouveau textiles, allowing for intricate patterns and unique textures.

Multiple choice

Which type of fabric was frequently employed in Art Nouveau textile designs?

  1. Silk

  2. Cotton

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Silk was a popular choice for Art Nouveau textiles due to its luxurious appearance, drape, and ability to showcase intricate designs.

Multiple choice

Art Nouveau textiles were often used in the creation of which decorative items?

  1. Curtains

  2. Upholstery

  3. Tablecloths

  4. Wallpapers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Art Nouveau textiles were widely used in the production of various decorative items, including curtains, upholstery, tablecloths, and wallpapers.