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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,786 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What material was commonly used in the production of early tennis shoes?
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Canvas
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Leather
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Rubber
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Nylon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Early tennis shoes were primarily made of canvas, providing comfort and breathability for players.
What material is commonly used in the strings of high-performance tennis racquets, providing a combination of power and control?
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Nylon
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Polyester
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Kevlar
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Carbon fiber
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester strings are widely used in tennis racquets due to their durability, responsiveness, and ability to generate both power and control.
What role do textiles play in the interior design of heritage and palace hotels?
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They add color and pattern to the space
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They help to create a sense of warmth and comfort
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They can be used to define different areas of the room
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Textiles play a significant role in the interior design of heritage and palace hotels, as they add color and pattern to the space, help to create a sense of warmth and comfort, and can be used to define different areas of the room.
What is the most popular type of bridal gown fabric?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulle is the most popular type of bridal gown fabric because it is lightweight and airy. It can be used to create a variety of different looks, from classic and elegant to romantic and whimsical.
What is the traditional wedding anniversary gift?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Paper is the traditional wedding anniversary gift for the first year of marriage. It symbolizes the new beginning that the couple is embarking on together.
Which of these fabrics is commonly used in bohemian clothing?
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Silk and satin
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Cotton and linen
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Polyester and nylon
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Wool and cashmere
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bohemian clothing often incorporates natural and breathable fabrics like cotton and linen, which are comfortable and easy to wear.
Which fabric is often used in salsa dance costumes for its flowy and lightweight properties?
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Cotton
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Silk
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Polyester
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Chiffon
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chiffon is a sheer, lightweight fabric that drapes beautifully and allows for freedom of movement, making it ideal for salsa dance costumes.
Which stage of garment production consumes the most water?
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Cotton cultivation
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Fiber processing
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Fabric dyeing and finishing
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Garment assembly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton cultivation is the most water-intensive stage of garment production, accounting for approximately 70% of the total water footprint.
Which fiber is known for its low water consumption during cultivation?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Linen
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Hemp
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hemp is a sustainable fiber that requires significantly less water compared to cotton. It is also known for its durability and versatility.
Which of the following is NOT a type of plant that is commonly used for fiber?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is not a type of plant that is commonly used for fiber, as it is not as strong or durable as the fibers from other types of plants.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to traditional cotton?
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Organic cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Spandex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic cotton is grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers, reducing its environmental impact compared to conventional cotton.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to traditional leather?
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Faux leather
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Genuine leather
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Suede
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Nubuck
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Faux leather, also known as vegan leather, is a sustainable alternative to traditional leather made from plant-based materials or recycled plastics.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of fabric used in fashion?
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Cotton
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Silk
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Polyester
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Denim
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Denim is a type of fabric, not a material. It is commonly used to make jeans, jackets, and other casual clothing items.
Which of the following is not a common type of tie fabric?
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Silk
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Polyester
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Linen
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Wool
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is not a common fabric for ties, as it is too thick and heavy.
Which technology enables the creation of garments that can change color or pattern in response to external stimuli?
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Chromic materials
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Photochromic dyes
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Thermochromic inks
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Electroluminescent fabrics
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Photochromic dyes are used to create garments that change color or pattern when exposed to sunlight or UV light.