Science General ยท Commerce Accountancy
Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What is the traditional wedding anniversary gift?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Paper is the traditional wedding anniversary gift for the first year of marriage. It symbolizes the new beginning that the couple is embarking on together.
Which of these fabrics is commonly used in bohemian clothing?
-
Silk and satin
-
Cotton and linen
-
Polyester and nylon
-
Wool and cashmere
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bohemian clothing often incorporates natural and breathable fabrics like cotton and linen, which are comfortable and easy to wear.
Which fabric is often used in salsa dance costumes for its flowy and lightweight properties?
-
Cotton
-
Silk
-
Polyester
-
Chiffon
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chiffon is a sheer, lightweight fabric that drapes beautifully and allows for freedom of movement, making it ideal for salsa dance costumes.
Which stage of garment production consumes the most water?
-
Cotton cultivation
-
Fiber processing
-
Fabric dyeing and finishing
-
Garment assembly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton cultivation is the most water-intensive stage of garment production, accounting for approximately 70% of the total water footprint.
Which fiber is known for its low water consumption during cultivation?
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Linen
-
Hemp
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hemp is a sustainable fiber that requires significantly less water compared to cotton. It is also known for its durability and versatility.
Which of the following is NOT a type of plant that is commonly used for fiber?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is not a type of plant that is commonly used for fiber, as it is not as strong or durable as the fibers from other types of plants.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to traditional cotton?
-
Organic cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
-
Spandex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic cotton is grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers, reducing its environmental impact compared to conventional cotton.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to traditional leather?
-
Faux leather
-
Genuine leather
-
Suede
-
Nubuck
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Faux leather, also known as vegan leather, is a sustainable alternative to traditional leather made from plant-based materials or recycled plastics.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of fabric used in fashion?
-
Cotton
-
Silk
-
Polyester
-
Denim
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Denim is a type of fabric, not a material. It is commonly used to make jeans, jackets, and other casual clothing items.
Which of the following is not a common type of tie fabric?
-
Silk
-
Polyester
-
Linen
-
Wool
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is not a common fabric for ties, as it is too thick and heavy.
Which technology enables the creation of garments that can change color or pattern in response to external stimuli?
-
Chromic materials
-
Photochromic dyes
-
Thermochromic inks
-
Electroluminescent fabrics
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Photochromic dyes are used to create garments that change color or pattern when exposed to sunlight or UV light.
Which technology enables the creation of garments that can generate heat or cool the wearer?
-
Thermoelectric materials
-
Phase-change materials
-
Peltier effect devices
-
Temperature-regulating textiles
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Phase-change materials are used to create garments that can generate heat or cool the wearer by absorbing or releasing heat as they change phase.
Which technology enables the creation of garments that can self-clean or repel stains?
-
Self-cleaning fabrics
-
Stain-resistant materials
-
Antimicrobial textiles
-
Odor-resistant clothing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Self-cleaning fabrics are textiles that have been treated with special finishes or coatings that allow them to repel stains and dirt, and can even clean themselves when exposed to light or air.
What material is typically used to make a handball?
-
Leather
-
Rubber
-
Plastic
-
Synthetic leather
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Handballs are typically made of synthetic leather.
Which of these is a common fabric used in film noir costume design?
-
Silk and satin
-
Wool and tweed
-
Cotton and linen
-
Leather and suede
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool and tweed are common fabrics used in film noir costume design, creating a sense of texture and weight.