Science General · Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,786 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a factor that affects the moisture regain of a yarn?

  1. Fiber type

  2. Yarn count

  3. Yarn twist

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fiber type, yarn count, and yarn twist all affect the moisture regain of a yarn.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the ability of a yarn to resist pilling?

  1. Yarn strength

  2. Yarn elongation

  3. Yarn pilling resistance

  4. Yarn elasticity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Yarn pilling resistance is the term for the ability of a yarn to resist pilling.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a factor that affects the pilling resistance of a yarn?

  1. Fiber type

  2. Yarn count

  3. Yarn twist

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fiber type, yarn count, and yarn twist all affect the pilling resistance of a yarn.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the ability of a yarn to resist fading?

  1. Yarn strength

  2. Yarn elongation

  3. Yarn fade resistance

  4. Yarn elasticity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Yarn fade resistance is the term for the ability of a yarn to resist fading.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a factor that affects the fade resistance of a yarn?

  1. Fiber type

  2. Yarn count

  3. Yarn twist

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fiber type, yarn count, and yarn twist all affect the fade resistance of a yarn.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a renewable feedstock that can be used to produce bio-based chemicals?

  1. Lignin

  2. Cellulose

  3. Hemicellulose

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose are all renewable feedstocks that can be used to produce bio-based chemicals.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a renewable feedstock that can be used to produce bio-based materials?

  1. Wood

  2. Bamboo

  3. Kenaf

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Wood, bamboo, and kenaf are all renewable feedstocks that can be used to produce bio-based materials.

Multiple choice

What is the primary raw material used in the Indian fashion industry?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is the most widely used fiber in the Indian fashion industry due to its breathability, comfort, and affordability.

Multiple choice

Which fabric types are commonly used in plus-size fashion?

  1. Lightweight and sheer fabrics

  2. Stretchy and forgiving fabrics

  3. Structured and tailored fabrics

  4. Heavy and opaque fabrics
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Stretchy and forgiving fabrics, such as knits and jersey, are commonly used in plus-size fashion as they provide comfort, flexibility, and a flattering fit.

Multiple choice

What is the material of the handball?

  1. Leather

  2. Rubber

  3. Plastic

  4. Synthetic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The material of the handball is synthetic.

Multiple choice

Which sustainable material is gaining popularity in the textile industry due to its biodegradable and compostable properties?

  1. Bamboo

  2. Polyester

  3. Nylon

  4. Acrylic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bamboo is a sustainable material that is biodegradable and compostable, making it an environmentally friendly choice for textile production.

Multiple choice

Which advanced manufacturing technique allows for the production of textiles with seamless and intricate designs?

  1. 3D Printing

  2. Knitting

  3. Weaving

  4. Embroidery
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

3D Printing is an advanced manufacturing technique that enables the production of textiles with seamless and intricate designs.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for textiles that can change their properties or appearance in response to external stimuli?

  1. Responsive Textiles

  2. Adaptive Textiles

  3. Smart Textiles

  4. Functional Textiles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Smart Textiles are textiles that can change their properties or appearance in response to external stimuli.

Multiple choice

Which sustainable material is derived from the fibers of pineapple leaves and is gaining popularity in the textile industry?

  1. Hemp

  2. Jute

  3. Piñatex

  4. Flax
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Piñatex is a sustainable material derived from the fibers of pineapple leaves and is gaining popularity in the textile industry.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the process of using microorganisms to create textiles from organic materials?

  1. Biofabrication

  2. Biotextiles

  3. Microbial Textiles

  4. Fermentation Textiles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Biofabrication is the process of using microorganisms to create textiles from organic materials.