General Awareness ยท Social Science

Research Methodology

2,389 Questions

Research methodology encompasses the systematic strategies used to collect and analyze data for academic and policy studies. These concepts are frequently tested in civil services and state public service commission examinations. The questions cover qualitative and quantitative methods, sampling techniques, and research validity.

Action research cycleQualitative data analysisQuantitative research methodsTypes of validitySampling techniquesPolicy analysis methods

Research Methodology Questions

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular educational intervention in a real-world setting?

  1. Experimental research

  2. Descriptive research

  3. Historical research

  4. Action research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Action research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular educational intervention in a real-world setting, such as a new teaching method or a new curriculum.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the relationship between two or more variables?

  1. Correlational research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Correlational research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the relationship between two or more variables, such as the relationship between students' test scores and their socioeconomic status.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to develop new theories or models?

  1. Theoretical research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Theoretical research is a type of educational research that is used to develop new theories or models that can be used to explain educational phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to evaluate the effectiveness of a particular educational program or policy?

  1. Evaluation research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Evaluation research is a type of educational research that is used to evaluate the effectiveness of a particular educational program or policy.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the experiences of students or teachers in a particular educational setting?

  1. Qualitative research

  2. Quantitative research

  3. Experimental research

  4. Descriptive research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Qualitative research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the experiences of students or teachers in a particular educational setting.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular educational technology?

  1. Technology research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Technology research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular educational technology.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational policy on students' achievement?

  1. Policy research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Policy research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational policy on students' achievement.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the relationship between students' learning and their motivation?

  1. Motivational research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Motivational research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the relationship between students' learning and their motivation.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular teaching method for students with special needs?

  1. Special education research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Special education research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the effectiveness of a particular teaching method for students with special needs.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational program on students' social development?

  1. Social development research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Social development research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational program on students' social development.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the relationship between students' learning and their culture?

  1. Cultural research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cultural research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the relationship between students' learning and their culture.

Multiple choice

Which type of educational research is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational program on students' civic engagement?

  1. Civic engagement research

  2. Experimental research

  3. Descriptive research

  4. Historical research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Civic engagement research is a type of educational research that is used to investigate the impact of a particular educational program on students' civic engagement.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common method for identifying gaps in the current knowledge during a literature review?

  1. Analyzing research trends

  2. Identifying inconsistencies in research findings

  3. Conducting a meta-analysis

  4. Searching for unanswered research questions
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Conducting a meta-analysis is not typically used as a method for identifying gaps in the current knowledge during a literature review. Meta-analysis is a statistical technique used to combine the results of multiple studies to obtain an overall estimate of the effect of a particular intervention or treatment.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common type of research question in engineering research?

  1. Descriptive questions

  2. Comparative questions

  3. Evaluative questions

  4. Prescriptive questions
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Prescriptive questions are not typically used in engineering research, as they aim to provide solutions or recommendations rather than generate new knowledge. Descriptive, comparative, and evaluative questions are more common types of research questions in engineering research.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common method for problem identification in engineering research?

  1. Brainstorming

  2. Root cause analysis

  3. Stakeholder analysis

  4. Literature review
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Literature review is not typically used as a method for problem identification in engineering research, as its primary purpose is to gain knowledge about the existing research in a particular field. Brainstorming, root cause analysis, and stakeholder analysis are more common methods for identifying problems in engineering research.