History

Modern Indian Historical Figures

1,804 Questions

Attempt questions covering prominent modern Indian historical figures, including freedom fighters, Maratha leaders, and key political personalities. This topic is a staple in the general studies section of civil services and state exams. Review these questions to strengthen your knowledge of India's colonial and postcolonial leaders.

Freedom fighters and leadersBritish era officialsMaratha empire leadersColonial visits and policiesHistorical controversiesMilitary and political figures

Modern Indian Historical Figures Questions

Multiple choice history contribution of sikh gurus from guru angad dev ji to guru tegh bahadur ji guru arjan dev ji guru arjan dev ji: contribution in development of sikhism and martyrdom development of sikh religion (1539 - 1581 ad) banda bahadur and the sikh misals

To whom Maharaja Ranjit Singh was sent for his education?

  1. Bhai Bhagu Singh

  2. Pandit Brij Lal

  3. Pandit Gopal

  4. Both B and C

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ranjit Singh was sent to Bhai Bhagu Singh for his primary education, as was customary for the nobility of the time.

Multiple choice political science india's relationship with other countries regional organisation india’s international relations foreign policy of india and india's relations with the neighbouring countries

Proposal for Joint Defence between Pakistan and India was made by ______.

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Chou-En-Lie

  3. Ayub Khan

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mohammed Ayub Khan was a Pakistani politician and army general. He served as the second president of Pakistan. It was his idea to establish a joint defence of India and Pakistan.

Multiple choice political science india's relationship with other countries regional organisation india’s international relations foreign policy of india and india's relations with the neighbouring countries

Which UN secretary general persuaded India and Pakistan to agree to a ceasefire?

  1. Ban Ki-moon

  2. Gladwyn Jebb

  3. U Thant

  4. Kurt Waldheim

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

U Thant was a Burmese diplomat and the third secretary-general of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. He was the first European to hold this position. The India- Pakistan War of 1965 and Conflict of 1971 between India and Pakistan broke out in Kashmir in early August of 1965 soon spread along the entire length of the International border from the Lahore area to the sea.

The council on 20th September demanded a ceasefire and authorized the secretary general to provide the necessary assistance to ensure supervision of the ceasefire and withdrawal of all armed personnel. For that purpose the then UN secretary general U Thant persuaded India and Pakistan to agree to a ceasefire.

Multiple choice history how the traders became rulers battle of plassey battle of plassey (1757) battle of plassey (1757) and battle of buxar (1764)

Who established the military and political supremacy of the East India Company in Bengal?

  1. Robert Clive

  2. Duplex

  3. Lord Dalhousie

  4. Winston Churchill

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Robert Clive is widely recognized for his role in the Battle of Plassey (1757), which established the East India Company's political and military dominance in Bengal. Other options like Dalhousie and Churchill are associated with much later periods or different contexts.

Multiple choice civics mahatma gandhi and the national movement contribution of revolutionary organisation in freedom movement revolutionary movement and important revolutionaries revolutionary movement in india quit india movement and ina early struggles of mahatma gandhi

When the Congress Ministries were formed in the provinces in June $1937$, the Viceroy of India was __________________.

  1. Lord Willingdon

  2. Lord Irwin

  3. Lord Linlithgow

  4. Viscount Wavell

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In the 1937 elections, the Indian National Congress emerged in power in eight of the provinces - the three exceptions being Bengal, Punjab, and Sindh. It formed MInistries in 8 out of the 11 provinces. The Viceroy at the time was Lord Linlithgow. He had issued a statement expressing the British government's desire to work with the Congress in implementing the Government of India Act, 1935.

Multiple choice civics revolutionary movement in india contribution of revolutionary organisation in freedom movement revolutionary movement and important revolutionaries early struggles of mahatma gandhi

Who among the following killed Curzon Wyllie in London?

  1. Bhagat Singh

  2. C. P. Mitra

  3. Madanlal Dhingra

  4. Prasad Bismil

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Curzon Wyllie was murdered by an Indian student Madanlal Dhingra. Dhingra shot Wyllie at a Bloomsbury lecture hall in July 1909. He shot at Curzon Wyllie with V.D. Savarkar and some other revolutionaries. He claimed that he had murdered Curzon as a patriotic act and in revenge of the inhuman killing of Indians by British Government in India.

Multiple choice civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

Who among the Cabinet Mission was the Secretary of State for India?

  1. Alexander

  2. Sir Stafford Cripps

  3. Sir Pethick Lawrence

  4. James Broun

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Cabinet Mission composed of three Cabinet Ministers of England. They were:

Sir Pethick Lawrence, Secretary of State for India.

Sir Stafford Cripps, President of the Board of Trade.

Alexander, the First Lord of the Admiralty.

 

Multiple choice civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

The Cabinet Mission which arrived in Delhi in 1946 was headed by ___________.

  1. Lord Pethick Lawrence

  2. Sir Stafford Cripps

  3. A V Alexander

  4. Lord Attlee

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A high-powered mission of three British Cabinet members- Lord Pethick-Lawrence, the Secretary of State for India, Sir Stafford Cripps, President of the Board of Trade, and A. V. Alexander, the First Lord of the Admiralty reached Delhi on 24th March 1946. It was called the Cabinet Mission and it was headed by Lord Pethick Lawrence.


Multiple choice political science foreign policy of india and india's relations with the neighbouring countries india's relationship with other countries regional organisation india’s international relations

Who demarcated the line which divides India and Pakistan?

  1. Sir Cyril Radcliffe

  2. Mr Mortimer Durand

  3. Sir Henry McMohan

  4. Lord Mountbatten

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sir Cyril Radcliffe was the chairman of the Boundary Commissions appointed to demarcate the borders between India and Pakistan in 1947.

Multiple choice history revolutionary movement in india quit india movement and ina early struggles of mahatma gandhi emergence of mahatma gandhi

Who among the following was responsible for the foundation of INA?

  1. Ras Behari Bose

  2. Subhas Chandra Bose

  3. Captain Mohan Singh

  4. Major Fujihara

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Indian National Army was an armed force formed by Mohan Singh in 1942 in Southeast Asia during World War II with an aim  to secure Indian independence from British rule. It was formed of Indian soldiers of the British regiment which were taken prisoners by Japan after it occupied Malaya. The first INA collapsed and was disbanded in December that year after differences between the INA leadership and the Japanese military over its role in Japan's war in Asia.

Multiple choice history the age of industrialisation contribution of madhya pradesh in freedom struggle emerging from the shadow of china the nationalist movement in indo-china

Rani Laxmibai captured Gwalior with the help of _________________.

  1. Chandershekhar Azad

  2. Begam Hazrat Mahal

  3. Tatya Tope

  4. Nana Saheb

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tatya Tope was a key military commander who assisted Rani Laxmibai in the capture of Gwalior during the 1857 rebellion.

Multiple choice history the age of industrialisation contribution of madhya pradesh in freedom struggle emerging from the shadow of china the nationalist movement in indo-china

Who fought against the Britishers for 2 years in Madhya Pradesh and other places with gorilla technique?

  1. Mangal Pandey

  2. Tatya Tope

  3. Rani Laxmibai

  4. Chandershekhar Azad

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tatya Tope is well known for his guerrilla warfare tactics against the British forces across various regions, including Madhya Pradesh, for a significant period.