History
Modern Indian Historical Figures
1,804 Questions
Attempt questions covering prominent modern Indian historical figures, including freedom fighters, Maratha leaders, and key political personalities. This topic is a staple in the general studies section of civil services and state exams. Review these questions to strengthen your knowledge of India's colonial and postcolonial leaders.
Freedom fighters and leadersBritish era officialsMaratha empire leadersColonial visits and policiesHistorical controversiesMilitary and political figures
Modern Indian Historical Figures Questions
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Mir Jafar
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Muhammad Bin Qasim
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Siraj ud-daulah
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Mir Kasim
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Black Hole of Calcutta incident occurred in 1756 under the reign of the Nawab of Bengal, Siraj ud-Daulah.
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Lord Bentick
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Lord Rippon
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Lord Cornwalis
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Lord Mountbaten
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Ripon is known as the father of local self-government in India for his 1882 resolution that established local self-governing institutions. The Resolution of 1882 is considered a landmark in the evolution of local self-government in India.
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Gopal Krishna Gokhale
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy
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Subhash Chandra Bose
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Ram Mohan Roy is widely regarded as the father of modern Indian renaissance and was a staunch advocate for Western-style education for Hindus. He founded the Brahmo Samaj and worked extensively on social and educational reforms.
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Surendra Nath Banerjee
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Satyendra Prasanna Sinha
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy
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Madan Mohan Malviya
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Satyendra Prasanna Sinha was the first Indian to be appointed to the Viceroy's Executive Council in 1909 as the Law Member, and he also served as the Advocate General of Bengal.
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Guru Gobind Singh
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Maharaja Ranjit Singh
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Baba Banda Bahadur
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Hari Singh Nalwa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, known as the 'Lion of Punjab', was the founder of the Sikh Empire. He successfully united the various Sikh Misls to establish a powerful and unified kingdom in Punjab.
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General Dyer
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Lord Chemford
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Mr. Montague
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Justice Rowllatt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
General Reginald Dyer was the military officer who ordered the troops to open fire on the unarmed crowd gathered at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar on April 13, 1919.
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Dalhousie
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Curzon
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Hardinge
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Ripon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor General of India from 1848 to 1856. During his tenure, the first passenger railway line was opened in India in 1853.
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Raja man singh
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Rana pratap
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Raja jai singh
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Rana sangha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The quote refers to the legendary determination of Rana Pratap Singh, who fought against the Mughal Empire to maintain his independence.
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Nana Sahib
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Rani Lakshmi Bhai
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Tipu Sultan
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Tantia Tope
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tipu Sultan died in 1799 during the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, long before the 1857 Indian Rebellion. Nana Sahib, Rani Lakshmi Bai, and Tantia Tope were all prominent leaders during the 1857 mutiny.
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Bhagat Singh
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BG Tilak
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Jatin Das
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Bipin Chandra Pal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jatin Das was a revolutionary who died in Lahore Jail in 1929 after a 63-day hunger strike demanding better conditions for Indian political prisoners.
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Lord Lytton
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Lord Ripon
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Lord Curzon
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Lord Mayo
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Ripon is known as the 'Father of Local Self-Government' in India for his resolution in 1882 that established local boards and municipalities.
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Kokilaben
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Murai Bapu
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K. V. Kamath
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M. S. Banga
C
Correct answer
Explanation
K.V. Kamath, the former head of ICICI Bank, was involved in mediating the settlement between the Ambani brothers, Mukesh and Anil, during their high-profile family dispute.
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Manu Chhabria
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Komal Chhabria
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Kishor Rajaram Chhabria
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Vidya Chhabria
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The long-standing corporate battle for control over Herbertsons Ltd was between Vijay Mallya and his cousin, Kishore Rajaram Chhabria.
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Rona Umbra
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Jai Singh
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Rana pratep
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Shivaji
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shivaji Maharaj escaped from the custody of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in Agra in 1666 by hiding in a large basket used for carrying sweets.
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Stafford Cripps
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Corson Willie
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Michael O Dwyer
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Reginald Dyer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Michael O Dwyer was the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. Udham Singh (referred to as Durham Singh) assassinated him in London in 1940.