History
Modern Indian Historical Figures
1,804 Questions
Attempt questions covering prominent modern Indian historical figures, including freedom fighters, Maratha leaders, and key political personalities. This topic is a staple in the general studies section of civil services and state exams. Review these questions to strengthen your knowledge of India's colonial and postcolonial leaders.
Freedom fighters and leadersBritish era officialsMaratha empire leadersColonial visits and policiesHistorical controversiesMilitary and political figures
Modern Indian Historical Figures Questions
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Thomas Walker Elmhirst
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K.M. Cariappa
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Subroto Mukherjee
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R.D. Katari
B
Correct answer
Explanation
General K.M. Cariappa was the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army, taking over from General Sir Roy Bucher in 1949.
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Lord Canning
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C. Rajagopalachari
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Vyomeshchandra Banerjee
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None of the above
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy
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Balshastri Jamkhebai
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Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
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Vishnu Shastri Pandit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828. It was one of the earliest socio-religious reform movements in modern India.
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V.D.Savarkar
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Justice Ranade
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Lokmanya Tilak
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Tatya Tope
A
Correct answer
Explanation
V.D. Savarkar famously described the 1857 revolt as the 'First War of Indian Independence' in his book of the same name.
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Stafford Cripps
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A.V. Alexander
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Lord Pethick-Lawrence
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Hugh Gaitskell
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 1946 Cabinet Mission to India was led by Lord Pethick-Lawrence, who was the Secretary of State for India at the time.
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Chelmsford
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Reading
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Irwin
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Wellington
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Simon Commission visited India in 1928 to report on the constitutional progress of the country. At that time, Lord Irwin was serving as the Viceroy of India.
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Bahadur Shah
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Aurangzeb
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Farukh Siyar
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Jahandar Shah
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Banda Singh Bahadur, a Sikh military commander, was captured and executed in 1716 during the reign of the Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar.
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Lord Ripon
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Lord Curzon
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Lord Harding
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Lord Reading
C
Correct answer
Explanation
King George V visited India in 1911 during the viceroyalty of Lord Hardinge (Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst). This was the first visit by a reigning British monarch to India. The Delhi Durbar was held to commemorate the coronation, and the capital was officially shifted from Calcutta to Delhi during this period. Lord Hardinge served as Viceroy from 1910 to 1916.
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Lord Dalhousie
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Lord Canning
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Lord Mayo
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Lord Ripon
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Canning was the Governor-General of India during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
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Lord Benting
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Lord Minto
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Lord William
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Lord Chems
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rowlatt Act of 1919 was enacted during the viceroyalty of Lord Chelmsford (misspelled as 'Lord Chems').
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Warren Hastings
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Lord Mountbatten
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Lord Clive
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Lord Monte
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Warren Hastings was the first person to hold the title of Governor-General of Bengal, serving from 1773 to 1785. Lord Mountbatten was the last British Governor-General of India, and Lord Clive was the first Governor of Bengal.
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Lord Lytton
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Lord Ripon
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Lord Curzon
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Lord Mayo
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Ripon is known as the 'Father of Local Self-Government in India' for his resolution in 1882 that introduced local boards.
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Fateh Prakash
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Vijay Chand
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Kalyan Chand
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Susherm Chand
D
Correct answer
Explanation
According to local legends and historical accounts, the Kangra Fort was built by Susherm Chand, a Katoch king.
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Guru Nanak
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Guru Arjun Dev
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Guru Angada
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Guru Govind Singh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct Answer: Guru Gobind Singh
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Ayub Khan
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Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
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Mujibur Rahman
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Yahya Khan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tashkent Agreement was a peace treaty between India and Pakistan signed on January 10, 1966, following the 1965 war. Ayub Khan was the President of Pakistan at that time.