History

Modern Indian Historical Figures

1,804 Questions

Attempt questions covering prominent modern Indian historical figures, including freedom fighters, Maratha leaders, and key political personalities. This topic is a staple in the general studies section of civil services and state exams. Review these questions to strengthen your knowledge of India's colonial and postcolonial leaders.

Freedom fighters and leadersBritish era officialsMaratha empire leadersColonial visits and policiesHistorical controversiesMilitary and political figures

Modern Indian Historical Figures Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Guru Nanak

  2. Guru Govind Singh

  3. Guru Teg Bahadur

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, founded the Khalsa in 1699 at Anandpur Sahib. This event transformed the Sikh community into a martial organization.

Multiple choice
  1. Jalauddin

  2. Sohrab Modi

  3. Mohd Yasin

  4. Mirza Younis

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sohrab Modi was a legendary Indian actor and filmmaker known for his grand historical dramas, earning him the title of 'Historic Man' of Indian cinema.

Multiple choice
  1. Prime Minister

  2. Commander-in-Chief of the army

  3. Head of the city security

  4. Head of industries and factories

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Karmantika was the officer responsible for the supervision of industries, factories, and mines in the Mauryan state as described in the Arthasastra.

Multiple choice
  1. Lord Mountbetan

  2. Lord Almond Crips

  3. Lord Vellasly

  4. Lord Curzon

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Mountbatten served as the last Viceroy of India from 1947 to 1948, overseeing the transfer of power. He remained as Governor-General until June 1948. Lord Curzon was an earlier Viceroy, not the last.

Multiple choice
  1. Lord Dalhousie

  2. Lord Wellesley

  3. Lord Curdzon

  4. Sir Charles Napier

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Wellesley, serving as Governor-General from 1798 to 1805, is credited with the systematic application and expansion of the Subsidiary Alliance system to consolidate British power in India.

Multiple choice
  1. Ripon

  2. Cornwallis

  3. Canning

  4. Wellesley

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Cornwallis is known as the father of the Indian Civil Service and the creator of the modern police system in India, having established a regular police force in 1791.

Multiple choice
  1. Dalhosie

  2. Canning

  3. Curzon

  4. Lytton

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Following the Government of India Act 1858, which transferred power from the East India Company to the British Crown, Lord Canning became the first Viceroy of India.

Multiple choice
  1. C. Rajgopalachari

  2. Lord Mountbatten

  3. Lord Simon

  4. S. Radhakrishnan

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

C. Rajagopalachari was the last Governor General of independent India and the only Indian to hold this office. Lord Mountbatten was the last British Governor General.

Multiple choice
  1. Lord Canning

  2. Lord Rippon

  3. Lord Denning

  4. Lord Bentick

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Following the Government of India Act 1858, Lord Canning, who was the Governor-General, was designated as the first Viceroy of India.