Commerce Accountancy

Management and Organizational Behavior

2,437 Questions

Management and organizational behavior explore how individuals and groups interact within an organization. This hub covers motivation theories, leadership styles, and delegation. These topics are essential for commerce students and competitive exam aspirants.

Work motivation theoriesLeadership stylesDelegation of authorityOrganizational structure typesPerformance appraisal aimsGroup dynamics and social loafing

Management and Organizational Behavior Questions

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

"Unity of Objectives" principle states that there should be ____________.

  1. Only one objective

  2. Pre-determined objectives

  3. Coordination among objectives

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The principle of 'Unity of Objectives' emphasizes that all organizational activities should be directed toward a single, common goal to ensure efficiency and harmony.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

A group of activities with common objectives shall have one head and one plan. This principle is known as _________.

  1. scalar chain

  2. unity of discipline

  3. unity of command

  4. unity of direction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of Direction means that all activities having the same objective must be directed by one manager using one plan.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

An employee shall receive orders from one senior only. This principle is known as __________.

  1. scalar chain

  2. unity of discipline

  3. unity of command

  4. unity of direction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of command dictates that an employee should receive orders from only one superior to avoid confusion and conflict. Unity of direction, by contrast, focuses on having one plan for a group of activities.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

An employee shall receive orders from one senior only. This principle is known as _____________.

  1. Scalar chain

  2. Unity discipline

  3. Unity of command

  4. Unity of direction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of command ensures that an employee reports to only one superior, preventing conflicting instructions and maintaining accountability.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Which of the following principle of Henry Fayol refers to superior-subordinate relations ?

  1. espirit de corps

  2. Stability of tenure of personnel

  3. Division of work

  4. Scalar chain
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The scalar chain refers to the line of authority from the top management to the lowest rank, defining the formal communication and reporting relationships.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Which of the following is not a principle of management according to Henri Fayol?

  1. Subordination of individual interest over the organisational interest

  2. Esprit de crops

  3. Unity of Managers

  4. Unity of Direction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of Managers is not one of Fayol's 14 principles. The actual principles include Subordination of individual interest to organizational interest, Esprit de corps (team spirit), and Unity of Direction.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

The matrix approach violates what classical principle?

  1. Unity of command

  2. Decentralization

  3. Customer focus

  4. Linear lines of responsibility
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The matrix structure involves employees reporting to both a functional manager and a project manager, which directly violates the principle of Unity of Command.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Delegation of authority makes the size of the organization ______.

  1. Smaller

  2. Larger

  3. Very big

  4. It does not affect the size of the organization
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Delegation of authority allows managers to distribute tasks and decision-making power, which enables the organization to expand and handle larger operations.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Authority, discipline, unity of command and unity of direction are ________.

  1. Taylor's four principles of management

  2. principles of the human relations movement

  3. elements of Webs ideal bureaucratic structure

  4. four of Fayol's fourteen principles of management
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Authority, discipline, unity of command, and unity of direction are all among Fayol's 14 principles of management, forming part of his comprehensive framework for organizational administration.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

"Unity of Command" means _________.

  1. an employee shall give orders to one junior only.

  2. an employee shall receive orders from one senior only.

  3. an employee shall receive orders from as much as senior as possible.

  4. an employee shall have one plan for every action.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of Command is a core management principle stating that an employee should report to only one supervisor to avoid conflicting instructions and confusion.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Which of the following principle of Henry Fayol emphasizes the need for teamwotk?

  1. Espirit de corps

  2. stability of tenure of personnel

  3. Division of work

  4. Scalar chain
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Esprit de corps (team spirit) emphasizes the importance of harmony, unity, and teamwork among organizational members, promoting cooperation and mutual trust to build strong team culture.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

"Unity of Direction" means _______________.

  1. an employee shall receive orders from one senior only

  2. a group of activities with common objectives shall have one head but different plans.

  3. a group of activities with common objectives shall have one head and one plan.

  4. more than one manager should supervise the employees.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Unity of Direction means that all activities directed toward the same objective should be guided by a single plan and a single manager.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Out of principles of management suggested by the Henry Fayol, 'Discipline' is necessary to ensure obedience and respect for __________.

  1. juniors

  2. society

  3. superiors

  4. older people in society
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Discipline, according to Fayol, involves obedience, application, energy, and respect for agreements between the firm and its employees, which manifests as respect for superiors.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Which of the following principle of Henry Fayol emphasizes the need for teamwork?

  1. Espirit de corps

  2. Stability of tenure of personnel

  3. Division of work

  4. Scalar chain
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Esprit de corps is the principle that emphasizes the importance of team spirit and unity within an organization.

Multiple choice organization of commerce and management principles and techniques of management henri fayol's principles of management principles of management management of business

Which of the following principle of Henry Fayol refers to superior-subordinate relations?

  1. Esprit de corps

  2. Stability of tenure of personnel

  3. Division of work

  4. Scalar chain
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Scalar Chain refers to the formal line of authority and communication from the top of the organization to the bottom, defining superior-subordinate relations.