General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study the Sun?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study the Sun. It is the first Indian satellite to be placed in a halo orbit around the Sun, and it will provide valuable data on the Sun's atmosphere, corona, and solar wind.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2019 to study the Earth's atmosphere?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan-2
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NISAR
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EOS-01
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The EOS-01 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2019 to study the Earth's atmosphere. It is the first Indian satellite to be placed in a geostationary orbit, and it will provide valuable data on the Earth's weather, climate, and air quality.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2022 to study the Sun's corona?
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Chandrayaan-3
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Mangalyaan-3
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Aditya-L2
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NISAR-2
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L2 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2022 to study the Sun's corona. It is the second Indian satellite to be placed in a halo orbit around the Sun, and it will provide valuable data on the Sun's atmosphere, corona, and solar wind.
What is the name of India's space-based navigation system?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) is India's space-based navigation system, providing accurate positioning and navigation services.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for developing and operating India's space-based assets for scientific and research purposes?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for developing and operating India's space-based assets for scientific and research purposes.
Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?
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Developing and launching satellites for various applications
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Conducting research on space science and technology
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Providing technical support to the Indian Armed Forces
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for developing and launching satellites for various applications, conducting research on space science and technology, providing technical support to the Indian Armed Forces, and promoting self-reliance in space technology.
Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?
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Developing and launching satellites for various applications
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Conducting research on space science and technology
-
Providing technical support to the Indian Armed Forces
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for developing and launching satellites for various applications, conducting research on space science and technology, providing technical support to the Indian Armed Forces, and promoting self-reliance in space technology.
Which upcoming Indian space mission aims to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-3
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Mangalyaan-2
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L1 mission is a planned Indian space mission to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate. It is expected to be launched in 2023.
Which Indian space mission was launched in 2013 to study Mars' atmosphere and surface composition?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Gaganyaan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was an Indian space mission launched in 2013 to study Mars' atmosphere and surface composition. It was India's first interplanetary mission and successfully entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched in 2008 to study the Moon's surface and composition?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was an Indian space mission that was launched in 2008 to study the Moon's surface and composition. It was India's first lunar mission and successfully entered lunar orbit in November 2008.
What is the name of the upcoming Indian space mission, which is expected to be launched in 2023 and will study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-3
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Mangalyaan-2
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L1 mission is a planned Indian space mission to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate. It is expected to be launched in 2023.
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) operates a network of satellites for Earth observation. What is the name of this network?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites are a series of Earth observation satellites operated by ISRO for various applications, including disaster monitoring.
What is the name of the national satellite system of India that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications?
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Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS)
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Resourcesat
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Cartosat
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RISAT
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) is the national satellite system of India that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications, including agriculture, forestry, and water resources management.
The launch of which satellite marked the beginning of India's operational remote sensing program?
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INSAT-1A
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IRS-1A
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Bhaskara-1
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Aryabhata
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The launch of IRS-1A in 1988 marked the beginning of India's operational remote sensing program. IRS-1A was the first in a series of satellites designed specifically for remote sensing applications.
The launch of which satellite marked the beginning of India's operational meteorological satellite program?
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INSAT-1A
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IRS-1A
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Bhaskara-1
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Kalpana-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The launch of INSAT-1A in 1983 marked the beginning of India's operational meteorological satellite program. INSAT-1A was the first in a series of satellites designed specifically for meteorological applications, providing real-time weather data and imagery.