General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,830 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian astronomical mission that is planned to study gamma-ray bursts and other high-energy cosmic sources in the future?

  1. Chandrayaan-3

  2. Mangalyaan-3

  3. NISAR

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) is a planned Indian astronomical mission that will study gamma-ray bursts and other high-energy cosmic sources. It is a joint mission between NASA and ISRO and is expected to provide valuable insights into these phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which satellite mission is specifically dedicated to land use and land cover mapping in India?

  1. Resourcesat-1

  2. Cartosat-1

  3. RISAT-1

  4. Oceansat-2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Resourcesat-1 satellite, launched by ISRO in 2003, is specifically designed for land use and land cover mapping in India. It carries sensors that provide high-resolution imagery suitable for detailed land use classification and change detection analysis.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that is searching for signs of life on Mars?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was launched in 2013 and reached Mars in 2014. It is India's first interplanetary mission and is designed to study the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that is planned to search for signs of life on Venus?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Shukrayaan-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shukrayaan-1 is a planned Indian space mission that is designed to study the atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy of Venus. It is also planned to search for signs of life on Venus.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was designed to study the impact of a comet on the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Astrosat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Chandrayaan-1 mission included an impact probe designed to study the effects of a cometary impact on the lunar surface.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was designed to study the composition of comets?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Astrosat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Astrosat satellite carries instruments designed to study the composition and properties of comets.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission planned to study a comet up close?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 mission aims to study the Sun and its impact on Earth's climate, but it also has a secondary objective of studying comets.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite is designed to study asteroids and other celestial objects?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. ASTROSAT

  4. INSAT-3D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

ASTROSAT, also known as India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, is equipped with instruments to study X-ray, ultraviolet, and optical sources, including asteroids and other celestial objects.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international collaboration between India and the United States for planetary defense?

  1. Indo-US Planetary Defense Collaboration

  2. Indo-US Space Collaboration

  3. Indo-US Science and Technology Collaboration

  4. Indo-US Defense Collaboration
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indo-US Planetary Defense Collaboration is a joint initiative between India and the United States to enhance cooperation in planetary defense efforts, including the study of asteroids and near-Earth objects, and the development of mitigation strategies.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite mission proposed to study a near-Earth asteroid?

  1. ASTROSAT-2

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ASTROSAT-2 is a proposed Indian satellite mission aimed at studying a near-Earth asteroid, with the goal of characterizing its physical properties and assessing its potential threat to Earth.

Multiple choice

Which Indian institution is responsible for coordinating India's planetary defense efforts?

  1. ISRO

  2. DOS

  3. MoES

  4. DST
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ISRO, the Indian Space Research Organization, is responsible for coordinating India's planetary defense efforts, including the study of asteroids and near-Earth objects, and the development of mitigation strategies.

Multiple choice

Which Indian language was used to name the Aditya-L1 mission, India's first mission to study the Sun?

  1. Hindi

  2. Sanskrit

  3. Tamil

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 mission was named in Sanskrit, an ancient Indian language, to symbolize India's cultural heritage and its commitment to space exploration.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study solar flares?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Astrosat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2023 to study solar flares and other solar phenomena. It is the first Indian satellite dedicated to solar studies.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study the Sun's corona?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Astrosat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2023 to study the Sun's corona. The corona is the outermost layer of the Sun's atmosphere and is the source of solar flares.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space agency that is responsible for the Aditya-L1 mission?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of India and is responsible for the Aditya-L1 mission.