General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
2,899 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian agriculture'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
A
Correct answer
Explanation
S.P. Chatterjee is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian agriculture', which suggests that Indian agriculture is a product of the interaction between physical and human factors.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of Indian urbanization'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
B
Correct answer
Explanation
K.N. Singh proposed the 'theory of Indian urbanization', which suggests that Indian urbanization is a product of the interaction between economic, social, and political factors.
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian industrialization'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
R.L. Singh is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian industrialization', which suggests that Indian industrialization is a product of the interaction between technological, economic, and political factors.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of Indian transportation'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S.C. Bose proposed the 'theory of Indian transportation', which suggests that Indian transportation is a product of the interaction between physical, economic, and social factors.
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian tourism'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
B
Correct answer
Explanation
K.N. Singh is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian tourism', which suggests that Indian tourism is a product of the interaction between natural, cultural, and economic factors.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of Indian environmental issues'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
R.L. Singh proposed the 'theory of Indian environmental issues', which suggests that Indian environmental issues are a product of the interaction between physical, economic, and social factors.
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian sustainable development'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S.C. Bose is known for his work on the 'theory of Indian sustainable development', which suggests that Indian sustainable development is a product of the interaction between economic, social, and environmental factors.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of Indian geographical research'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
A
Correct answer
Explanation
S.P. Chatterjee proposed the 'theory of Indian geographical research', which suggests that Indian geographical research is a product of the interaction between physical, human, and economic factors.
Which Indian astronomer played a significant role in the discovery of the first extrasolar planet orbiting a Sun-like star?
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Dr. Arvind Paranjpye
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. Raghunandan Srinivasan
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Dr. Shrinivas Kulkarni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Shrinivas Kulkarni, an Indian-American astronomer, was part of the team that discovered the first extrasolar planet orbiting a Sun-like star, 51 Pegasi b, in 1995.
Which Indian astrophysicist is known for his work on the formation and evolution of galaxies?
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Dr. T. Padmanabhan
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Dr. Govind Swarup
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Dr. U. R. Rao
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Dr. Yash Pal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. T. Padmanabhan is a renowned Indian astrophysicist who has made significant contributions to the study of the formation and evolution of galaxies, as well as other areas of theoretical physics.
Which Indian astrophysicist is known for his work on black holes and gravitational waves?
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Dr. Abhas Mitra
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Dr. Biman Nath
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Dr. C. V. Vishveshwara
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. C. V. Vishveshwara is a renowned Indian astrophysicist who has made significant contributions to the study of black holes and gravitational waves, including the concept of the Vishveshwara metric.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the cosmic microwave background radiation?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. Raghunandan Srinivasan
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Dr. T. Padmanabhan
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Dr. U. R. Rao
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Raghunandan Srinivasan is an Indian astrophysicist who has made significant contributions to the study of the cosmic microwave background radiation, providing insights into the early universe and the formation of cosmic structures.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the formation and evolution of stars?
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Dr. Arvind Paranjpye
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Dr. Govind Swarup
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. Yash Pal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Arvind Paranjpye is a renowned Indian astrophysicist who has made significant contributions to the study of the formation and evolution of stars, as well as other areas of astrophysics.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the origin and evolution of the universe?
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Dr. Govind Swarup
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. T. Padmanabhan
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Dr. Yash Pal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Jayant Narlikar is a renowned Indian astrophysicist who has made significant contributions to the study of the origin and evolution of the universe, including the theory of Hoyle-Narlikar cosmology.
Who is widely regarded as the father of modern medicine in India?
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Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy
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Dr. R. Ahmed
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Dr. P. C. Ray
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Dr. V. K. Krishna Menon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy is often referred to as the father of modern medicine in India. He was a renowned physician, educator, and statesman who played a pivotal role in developing medical education and healthcare infrastructure in the country.