General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
2,899 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Who among the following historians is known for his work on the history of science and technology in India?
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Rajat Gupta
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Bipan Chandra
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Sumit Sarkar
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Dhruv Raina
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhruv Raina is a prominent historian known for his work on the history of science and technology in India. His research has focused on the development of scientific institutions, the role of science in shaping Indian society, and the interactions between science and colonialism.
Varahamihira is considered to be one of the greatest astronomers and mathematicians of all time. His work is still studied today by scholars and scientists around the world.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Varahamihira is considered to be one of the greatest astronomers and mathematicians of all time. His work is still studied today by scholars and scientists around the world.
Which Indian scientist played a significant role in the discovery of gravitational waves in 2015?
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Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
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Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
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Dr. C. V. Raman
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was a key member of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) collaboration, which made the first direct detection of gravitational waves in 2015.
Which Indian scientist is known for his work on the theoretical aspects of gravitational waves?
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Dr. C. V. Raman
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Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
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Dr. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who made significant contributions to the theoretical aspects of gravitational waves.
Which Indian scientist is known for his work on the data analysis of gravitational wave signals?
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Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
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Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
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Dr. C. V. Raman
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is known for his work on the data analysis of gravitational wave signals.
Who was the first recipient of the Ramanujan Prize?
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S. Ramanujan
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C. V. Raman
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Vikram Sarabhai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
S. Ramanujan was the first recipient of the Ramanujan Prize, awarded posthumously in 1963.
Which architect is known for his contributions to modern Indian architecture?
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Charles Correa
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B. V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Achyut Kanvinde
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Charles Correa is one of the most influential architects of modern India. He is known for his innovative designs and his focus on sustainability. Some of his notable works include the Kanchanjunga Apartments in Mumbai and the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial in Ahmedabad.
What is Nilakantha Somayaji best known for?
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His work on algebra
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His work on geometry
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His work on trigonometry
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His work on astronomy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nilakantha Somayaji is best known for his work on trigonometry.
Who is known for her work on modular forms and automorphic representations, and is a recipient of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Neena Gupta
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Renuka Ravindran
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Sujatha Ramdorai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sujatha Ramdorai is an Indian mathematician known for her work on modular forms and automorphic representations. She is a recipient of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, one of the highest scientific honors in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her contributions to algebraic geometry and is a recipient of the Padma Shri award?
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Indira Chatterji
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sarojini Gupte
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kavita Ramanan is an Indian mathematician known for her work in algebraic geometry. She is a recipient of the Padma Shri award, one of the highest civilian honors in India.
Who is known for her research in number theory and is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Manjul Bhargava
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Neela Natarajan
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Renuka Ravindran
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Neela Natarajan is an Indian mathematician known for her work in number theory. She is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship, a prestigious award given to young scientists in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her work in topology and is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
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Mangala Narlikar
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Renuka Ravindran
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Sujatha Ramdorai
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Renuka Ravindran is an Indian mathematician known for her work in topology. She is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize, one of the highest honors in mathematics in India.
Who is known for her research in algebraic geometry and is a recipient of the Infosys Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sarojini Gupte
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indira Chatterji is an Indian mathematician known for her work in algebraic geometry. She is a recipient of the Infosys Prize, one of the highest honors in science and technology in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her contributions to differential geometry and is a recipient of the TWAS Prize?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sujatha Ramdorai
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangala Narlikar is an Indian mathematician known for her work in differential geometry. She is a recipient of the TWAS Prize, a prestigious award given to scientists from developing countries.
Who is known for her research in number theory and is a recipient of the DST Young Scientist Award?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Manjul Bhargava
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Neela Natarajan
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Renuka Ravindran
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhama Srinivasan is an Indian mathematician known for her work in number theory. She is a recipient of the DST Young Scientist Award, a prestigious award given to young scientists in India.