General Awareness · Science General

Indian Scientists and Scholars

3,166 Questions

Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.

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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on the theory of economic development?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. K.N. Raj
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

K.N. Raj, an Indian economist and professor, is renowned for his work on the theory of economic development, particularly his emphasis on the role of agriculture and rural development in the process of economic growth.

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on poverty and inequality?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. K.N. Raj
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Amartya Sen, a Nobel laureate in economics, is renowned for his work on poverty, inequality, and social choice theory.

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on game theory?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. Vijay Krishna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vijay Krishna, an Indian economist and professor, is renowned for his work on game theory and its applications in economics.

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on behavioral economics?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. Abhijit Banerjee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Abhijit Banerjee, an Indian-American economist and Nobel laureate, is renowned for his work on behavioral economics and development economics.

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on public finance?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. Musafir Singh
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Musafir Singh, an Indian economist and professor, is renowned for his work on public finance and fiscal policy.

Multiple choice

Which Indian economist is known for his work on development economics?

  1. Amartya Sen

  2. Jagdish Bhagwati

  3. Manmohan Singh

  4. Jean Drèze
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Jean Drèze, an Indian-Belgian economist and professor, is renowned for his work on development economics and poverty alleviation.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Sanskritization'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

M.N. Srinivas is known for his work on the concept of 'Sanskritization', which refers to the process by which lower castes adopt the customs and practices of higher castes in order to improve their social status.

Multiple choice

Who among the following anthropologists is known for his work on the concept of 'Little Tradition'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

G.S. Ghurye is known for his work on the concept of 'Little Tradition', which refers to the local and regional variations in cultural practices within a larger cultural tradition.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Jajmani System'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Radhakamal Mukerjee is known for his work on the concept of 'Jajmani System', which refers to the traditional system of exchange of goods and services between different castes in rural India.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Relativism'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nirmal Kumar Bose is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Relativism', which refers to the idea that cultural practices and beliefs should be understood in their own context, rather than being judged by the standards of another culture.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Pluralism'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

M.N. Srinivas is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Pluralism', which refers to the idea that different cultures can coexist peacefully within a single society.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Village Studies'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

M.N. Srinivas is known for his work on the concept of 'Village Studies', which refers to the detailed study of a single village in order to understand the social and cultural life of its inhabitants.

Multiple choice

Who among the following anthropologists is known for his work on the concept of 'Tribal Development'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nirmal Kumar Bose is known for his work on the concept of 'Tribal Development', which refers to the efforts made by the government and other agencies to improve the living conditions of tribal communities in India.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Change'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

M.N. Srinivas is known for his work on the concept of 'Cultural Change', which refers to the changes that occur in a culture over time.

Multiple choice

Which Indian anthropologist is known for his work on the concept of 'Economic Anthropology'?

  1. M.N. Srinivas

  2. G.S. Ghurye

  3. Radhakamal Mukerjee

  4. Nirmal Kumar Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Radhakamal Mukerjee is known for his work on the concept of 'Economic Anthropology', which refers to the study of the economic aspects of human society.