General Awareness · Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
2,899 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which mathematician is renowned for her work in algebraic topology and is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship?
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Indira Chatterji
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sarojini Gupte
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarojini Gupte is an Indian mathematician known for her work in algebraic topology. She is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship, a prestigious award given to young scientists in India.
Who is known for her research in differential geometry and is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sujatha Ramdorai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sujatha Ramdorai is an Indian mathematician known for her work in differential geometry. She is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize, one of the highest honors in mathematics in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her contributions to number theory and is a recipient of the Infosys Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sarojini Gupte
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indira Chatterji is an Indian mathematician known for her work in number theory. She is a recipient of the Infosys Prize, one of the highest honors in science and technology in India.
Who is known for her research in algebraic geometry and is a recipient of the DST Young Scientist Award?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Manjul Bhargava
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Neela Natarajan
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Renuka Ravindran
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhama Srinivasan is an Indian mathematician known for her work in algebraic geometry. She is a recipient of the DST Young Scientist Award, a prestigious award given to young scientists in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her work in topology and is a recipient of the TWAS Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
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Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sarojini Gupte
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangala Narlikar is an Indian mathematician known for her work in topology. She is a recipient of the TWAS Prize, a prestigious award given to scientists from developing countries.
Who is known for her research in number theory and is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship?
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Bhama Srinivasan
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Manjul Bhargava
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Neela Natarajan
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Renuka Ravindran
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Neela Natarajan is an Indian mathematician known for her work in number theory. She is a recipient of the Swarna Jayanti Fellowship, a prestigious award given to young scientists in India.
Which mathematician is renowned for her contributions to differential geometry and is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
-
Kavita Ramanan
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Mangala Narlikar
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Sujatha Ramdorai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sujatha Ramdorai is an Indian mathematician known for her work in differential geometry. She is a recipient of the Ramanujan Prize, one of the highest honors in mathematics in India.
Who is known for her research in algebraic geometry and is a recipient of the Infosys Prize?
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Indira Chatterji
-
Kavita Ramanan
-
Mangala Narlikar
-
Sarojini Gupte
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indira Chatterji is an Indian mathematician known for her work in algebraic geometry. She is a recipient of the Infosys Prize, one of the highest honors in science and technology in India.
Which Indian astronomer proposed the idea of a black hole, suggesting that massive stars could collapse under their own gravity?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Varāhamihira
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, an Indian-American astrophysicist, proposed the idea of a black hole in the early 20th century. His work contributed to the understanding of stellar evolution and the formation of black holes.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his contributions to astronomy outreach and education?
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J.C. Bhattacharya
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M.K. Vainu Bappu
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Vikram Sarabhai
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C.V. Raman
B
Correct answer
Explanation
M.K. Vainu Bappu was an Indian astronomer known for his contributions to astronomy outreach and education.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his contributions to astronomy education and public outreach through his popular science books?
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Jayant Narlikar
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Harish-Chandra
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C.V. Raman
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayant Narlikar is an Indian astronomer known for his contributions to astronomy education and public outreach through his popular science books.
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the concept of 'drainage density'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
A
Correct answer
Explanation
S.P. Chatterjee is known for his work on the concept of 'drainage density', which is a measure of the closeness of spacing of streams in a drainage basin.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of peninsular India'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
B
Correct answer
Explanation
K.N. Singh proposed the 'theory of peninsular India', which suggests that the Indian Peninsula was formed by the collision of two continental plates.
Which Indian geographer is known for his work on the 'theory of Himalayan uplift'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
R.L. Singh is known for his work on the 'theory of Himalayan uplift', which suggests that the Himalayas were formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates.
What is the name of the Indian geographer who proposed the 'theory of Indian monsoons'?
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S.P. Chatterjee
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K.N. Singh
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R.L. Singh
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S.C. Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S.C. Bose proposed the 'theory of Indian monsoons', which suggests that the Indian monsoons are caused by the differential heating of land and sea.