General Awareness ยท Economics

Indian Power and Energy Sector

1,045 Questions

The Indian power and energy sector questions cover nuclear plants, renewable energy targets, and solar missions. These topics are essential for the general awareness preparation of multiple competitive exams. Practice these questions to stay informed about national energy policies.

Nuclear power plantsRenewable energy targetsNational Solar MissionThermal power plantsSmall hydropower generation

Indian Power and Energy Sector Questions

Multiple choice

Which state witnessed the establishment of the first nuclear power plant in India during the Second Five-Year Plan?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Gujarat

  3. Rajasthan

  4. Tamil Nadu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The first nuclear power plant in India, the Tarapur Atomic Power Station, was established in Maharashtra during the Second Five-Year Plan.

Multiple choice

What is the main focus of India's economic engagement in the Arctic?

  1. Oil and Gas Exploration

  2. Mineral Resource Extraction

  3. Tourism and Adventure Activities

  4. Renewable Energy Development

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

India's economic engagement in the Arctic primarily focuses on oil and gas exploration and extraction.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major source of energy in India?

  1. Coal

  2. Natural Gas

  3. Hydropower

  4. Nuclear Power

  5. Wind Power

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

While India has significant potential for wind energy, it currently contributes a relatively small share to the country's overall energy mix.

Multiple choice

What is the target set by the Indian government for achieving 100% electrification in rural areas?

  1. 2020

  2. 2025

  3. 2030

  4. 2035

  5. 2040

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government aims to achieve 100% electrification in rural areas by 2025, focusing on providing access to reliable and affordable electricity to all households.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a key objective of India's National Energy Policy 2021?

  1. Achieving energy security and self-reliance

  2. Promoting sustainable energy development

  3. Reducing dependence on fossil fuels

  4. Increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix

  5. Maximizing the use of nuclear energy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

While the National Energy Policy 2021 emphasizes the importance of clean and sustainable energy sources, it does not explicitly focus on maximizing the use of nuclear energy as a primary objective.

Multiple choice

What is the target set by the Indian government for achieving 40% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel sources by?

  1. 2030

  2. 2035

  3. 2040

  4. 2045

  5. 2050

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government aims to achieve 40% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel sources by 2030, as part of its commitment to promoting sustainable energy development.

Multiple choice

Which type of vehicles are exempted from obtaining PUCCs in India?

  1. Electric vehicles

  2. Hybrid vehicles

  3. Vehicles older than 15 years

  4. Vehicles used for agricultural purposes

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Electric vehicles are exempted from obtaining PUCCs as they do not emit pollutants from combustion engines.

Multiple choice

What type of locomotives are used on the Kalka-Shimla Railway?

  1. Steam locomotives

  2. Diesel locomotives

  3. Electric locomotives

  4. Hybrid locomotives

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Steam locomotives are used on the Kalka-Shimla Railway.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the most abundant fossil fuel in India?

  1. Coal

  2. Natural Gas

  3. Petroleum

  4. Lignite

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel in India, accounting for over 50% of the country's total energy production.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of natural gas in India?

  1. Reliance Industries

  2. ONGC

  3. GAIL

  4. IOCL

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Reliance Industries is the largest producer of natural gas in India, followed by ONGC, GAIL, and IOCL.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of petroleum in India?

  1. ONGC

  2. Reliance Industries

  3. GAIL

  4. IOCL

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ONGC is the largest producer of petroleum in India, followed by Reliance Industries, GAIL, and IOCL.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of lignite in India?

  1. Neyveli Lignite Corporation

  2. NTPC

  3. SAIL

  4. CIL

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Neyveli Lignite Corporation is the largest producer of lignite in India, followed by NTPC, SAIL, and CIL.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of renewable energy in India?

  1. Solar Energy Corporation of India

  2. National Thermal Power Corporation

  3. NTPC Renewable Energy

  4. Reliance Industries

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solar Energy Corporation of India is the largest producer of renewable energy in India, followed by National Thermal Power Corporation, NTPC Renewable Energy, and Reliance Industries.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of nuclear power in India?

  1. Nuclear Power Corporation of India

  2. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

  3. Larsen & Toubro

  4. Tata Power

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nuclear Power Corporation of India is the largest producer of nuclear power in India, followed by Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Larsen & Toubro, and Tata Power.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest producer of geothermal energy in India?

  1. GeoThermal Energy Development Corporation

  2. National Thermal Power Corporation

  3. NTPC Renewable Energy

  4. Reliance Industries

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

GeoThermal Energy Development Corporation is the largest producer of geothermal energy in India, followed by National Thermal Power Corporation, NTPC Renewable Energy, and Reliance Industries.