Civics Polity ยท History

Indian Political Parties and Elections

1,197 Questions

Indian political parties and elections questions cover the evolution, recognition, and electoral performance of national and regional parties. Topics include historical party formations, major political alliances, and prominent leaders. This material is frequently asked in civil services and state-level competitive examinations.

National political alliancesRegional parties successHistorical party formationsElection Commission recognitionProminent political leaders

Indian Political Parties and Elections Questions

Multiple choice

Which DMK leader is known as the 'Kalaignar Karunanidhi'?

  1. C. N. Annadurai

  2. M. Karunanidhi

  3. E. V. Ramasamy

  4. M. G. Ramachandran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

M. Karunanidhi is known as the 'Kalaignar Karunanidhi', which means 'artist Karunanidhi' in Tamil, for his contributions to Tamil literature and cinema.

Multiple choice

Which DMK leader is known as the 'Perasiriyar'?

  1. C. N. Annadurai

  2. M. Karunanidhi

  3. E. V. Ramasamy

  4. M. G. Ramachandran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

E. V. Ramasamy is known as the 'Perasiriyar', which means 'great teacher' in Tamil, for his contributions to the Dravidian movement and social reforms.

Multiple choice

Which DMK leader is known as the 'Thanthai Periyar'?

  1. C. N. Annadurai

  2. M. Karunanidhi

  3. E. V. Ramasamy

  4. M. G. Ramachandran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

E. V. Ramasamy is known as the 'Thanthai Periyar', which means 'father Periyar' in Tamil, for his role as the founder and leader of the Dravidian movement.

Multiple choice

Which DMK leader is known as the 'Arignar Anna'?

  1. C. N. Annadurai

  2. M. Karunanidhi

  3. E. V. Ramasamy

  4. M. G. Ramachandran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

C. N. Annadurai is known as the 'Arignar Anna', which means 'wise brother Anna' in Tamil, for his contributions to Tamil literature and politics.

Multiple choice

Which DMK leader is known as the 'Puratchi Thalaivi'?

  1. J. Jayalalithaa

  2. M. G. Ramachandran

  3. V. K. Sasikala

  4. Kanimozhi Karunanidhi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

J. Jayalalithaa is known as the 'Puratchi Thalaivi', which means 'revolutionary leader' in Tamil, for her role in bringing about social and political change in Tamil Nadu.

Multiple choice

What is the symbol of the Election Commission of India?

  1. Lotus

  2. Hand

  3. Elephant

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Election Commission of India does not have a symbol.

Multiple choice

Which political party did Jawaharlal Nehru belong to?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India

  4. All India Muslim League
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru was a member of the Indian National Congress, a political party that played a leading role in the Indian independence movement.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the social movement led by B.R. Ambedkar aimed at securing political and social rights for Dalits?

  1. Dalit Panthers

  2. Republican Party of India

  3. Bahujan Samaj Party

  4. All India Backward Classes Federation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Republican Party of India was founded by B.R. Ambedkar in 1956 to secure political and social rights for Dalits, advocating for social equality and challenging caste-based discrimination.

Multiple choice

Which political party accepted the Cabinet Mission's plan?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Muslim League

  3. Both Indian National Congress and Muslim League

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress accepted the Cabinet Mission's plan, while the Muslim League rejected it.

Multiple choice

Which political party rejected the Cabinet Mission's plan?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Muslim League

  3. Both Indian National Congress and Muslim League

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Muslim League rejected the Cabinet Mission's plan, while the Indian National Congress accepted it.

Multiple choice

Which political party was in power when the Seventh Amendment was introduced?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India

  4. Janata Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress was in power when the Seventh Amendment was introduced.

Multiple choice

Which regional party has been in power in West Bengal since 1977?

  1. Trinamool Congress

  2. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  3. Bharatiya Janata Party

  4. Indian National Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) has been in power in West Bengal since 1977, making it the longest-serving elected government in India.

Multiple choice

Which regional party has been in power in Tamil Nadu since 1967?

  1. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

  2. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

  3. Bharatiya Janata Party

  4. Indian National Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam has been in power in Tamil Nadu since 1967, making it the longest-serving elected government in India.

Multiple choice

Which regional party has been in power in Andhra Pradesh since 1983?

  1. Telugu Desam Party

  2. Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party

  3. Bharatiya Janata Party

  4. Indian National Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Telugu Desam Party has been in power in Andhra Pradesh since 1983, making it the longest-serving elected government in India.

Multiple choice

Which regional party has been in power in Odisha since 2000?

  1. Biju Janata Dal

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Indian National Congress

  4. Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Biju Janata Dal has been in power in Odisha since 2000, making it the longest-serving elected government in India.