General Awareness · Civics Polity

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages

3,062 Questions

Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.

Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common syntactic feature of Dravidian languages?

  1. Subject-Verb-Object word order

  2. Verb-Subject-Object word order

  3. Object-Verb-Subject word order

  4. Subject-Object-Verb word order
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dravidian languages typically follow a Subject-Verb-Object word order, where the subject comes before the verb and the object comes after the verb.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is the official language of Puducherry?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is the official language of Puducherry, as it is the most widely spoken language in the region.

Multiple choice

What is the second most spoken language in Puducherry?

  1. Telugu

  2. Malayalam

  3. Kannada

  4. Hindi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is the second most spoken language in Puducherry, due to the large number of Telugu-speaking people who have migrated to the region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is spoken by a significant minority of the population in Puducherry?

  1. Malayalam

  2. Kannada

  3. Hindi

  4. Marathi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Malayalam is spoken by a significant minority of the population in Puducherry, due to the proximity of the state of Kerala to Puducherry.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is spoken by a small minority of the population in Puducherry?

  1. Kannada

  2. Hindi

  3. Marathi

  4. Gujarati
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada is spoken by a small minority of the population in Puducherry, due to the proximity of the state of Karnataka to Puducherry.

Multiple choice

What is the total number of languages spoken in Puducherry?

  1. 4

  2. 5

  3. 6

  4. 7
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

There are a total of 5 languages spoken in Puducherry: Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, and Hindi.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is spoken by the majority of the population in Puducherry?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is spoken by the majority of the population in Puducherry, as it is the official language of the region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is taught in schools in Puducherry?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is taught in schools in Puducherry, as it is the official language of the region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is used in government offices in Puducherry?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is used in government offices in Puducherry, as it is the official language of the region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following languages is used in the media in Puducherry?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is used in the media in Puducherry, as it is the official language of the region.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Dravidian languages?

  1. Subject-Verb-Object word order

  2. Extensive use of postpositions

  3. Prominent agglutinative morphology

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Dravidian languages are known for their subject-verb-object word order, extensive use of postpositions, and prominent agglutinative morphology.

Multiple choice

In Dravidian languages, the grammatical case of a noun is typically marked by:

  1. Suffixes

  2. Prefixes

  3. Infixes

  4. Tone
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In Dravidian languages, the grammatical case of a noun is typically marked by suffixes.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common tense-aspect marker in Dravidian languages?

  1. Present

  2. Past

  3. Future

  4. Perfect
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The perfect tense-aspect is not a common feature in Dravidian languages.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common phonological feature of Dravidian languages?

  1. наличие согласных кластеров

  2. наличие тонов

  3. наличие долгих гласных

  4. наличие дифтонгов
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Dravidian languages typically have a rich inventory of long vowels.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Dravidian phonology?

  1. наличие согласных кластеров

  2. наличие тонов

  3. наличие долгих гласных

  4. наличие дифтонгов
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Dravidian languages typically allow for complex consonant clusters.