General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which of the following is NOT a major dialect group of Tamil?
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Kongu Tamil
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Madurai Tamil
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Sri Lankan Tamil
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language, while Kongu Tamil, Madurai Tamil, and Sri Lankan Tamil are dialects of Tamil.
What is the primary language used in the lyrics of Sattriya songs?
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Sanskrit
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Assamese
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Hindi
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Bengali
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sattriya songs are predominantly sung in Assamese, the official language of Assam, where the dance form originated.
Which of the following is a major dialect of Malayalam spoken in the northern part of Kerala?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
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Palakkad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malabar dialect is spoken in the northern districts of Kerala, including Kannur, Kasaragod, and parts of Kozhikode.
What is the primary dialect of Malayalam spoken in the southern part of Kerala?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
-
Palakkad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Travancore dialect is spoken in the southern districts of Kerala, including Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, and Pathanamthitta.
Which dialect of Malayalam is known for its unique vocabulary and pronunciation, often influenced by Tamil?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
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Palakkad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Cochin dialect is spoken in the central part of Kerala, including Ernakulam and parts of Thrissur and Alappuzha. It is known for its distinct vocabulary and pronunciation, influenced by Tamil due to its proximity to Tamil Nadu.
What is the name of the dialect of Malayalam spoken in the Palakkad district of Kerala?
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Malabar
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Travancore
-
Cochin
-
Palakkad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Palakkad dialect is spoken in the Palakkad district of Kerala. It is known for its unique intonation and vocabulary, influenced by Tamil and Kannada due to its geographical location.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Malabar dialect of Malayalam?
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Use of retroflex consonants
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Nasalization of vowels
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Elision of final consonants
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malabar dialect is characterized by the use of retroflex consonants, nasalization of vowels, and elision of final consonants.
What is the primary feature that distinguishes the Travancore dialect from other Malayalam dialects?
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Use of retroflex consonants
-
Nasalization of vowels
-
Elision of final consonants
-
Unique vocabulary and pronunciation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Travancore dialect is known for its unique vocabulary and pronunciation, which is influenced by Tamil and Sanskrit.
Which dialect of Malayalam is known for its distinct intonation and vocabulary, influenced by Tamil and Kannada?
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Malabar
-
Travancore
-
Cochin
-
Palakkad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Palakkad dialect is known for its distinct intonation and vocabulary, influenced by Tamil and Kannada due to its geographical location.
What is the name of the dialect of Malayalam spoken in the Lakshadweep Islands?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
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Lakshadweep
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lakshadweep dialect is spoken in the Lakshadweep Islands, which are located off the coast of Kerala.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Lakshadweep dialect of Malayalam?
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Use of retroflex consonants
-
Nasalization of vowels
-
Elision of final consonants
-
Unique vocabulary and pronunciation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lakshadweep dialect is known for its unique vocabulary and pronunciation, which is influenced by Arabic and Persian due to the historical trade relations between the Lakshadweep Islands and the Middle East.
What is the primary dialect of Malayalam spoken in the Mahe region of Puducherry?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
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Mahe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mahe dialect is spoken in the Mahe region of Puducherry, which is an enclave surrounded by Kerala.
Which dialect of Malayalam is known for its distinct vocabulary and pronunciation, influenced by French?
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Malabar
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Travancore
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Cochin
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Mahe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mahe dialect is known for its distinct vocabulary and pronunciation, influenced by French due to the historical French colonial rule in the Mahe region.
What is the name of the dialect of Malayalam spoken in the Kasaragod district of Kerala?
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Malabar
-
Travancore
-
Cochin
-
Kasaragod
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kasaragod dialect is spoken in the Kasaragod district of Kerala, which is located on the border with Karnataka.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Kasaragod dialect of Malayalam?
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Use of retroflex consonants
-
Nasalization of vowels
-
Elision of final consonants
-
Influence of Kannada vocabulary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kasaragod dialect is known for its influence of Kannada vocabulary due to its proximity to Karnataka.