General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which script is primarily used in the state of Maharashtra?
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Kannada
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Marathi script is primarily used in the state of Maharashtra. It is derived from the Devanagari script and is used for writing the Marathi language, one of the major languages of India.
Which script is used for writing the Malayalam language?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malayalam script is used for writing the Malayalam language, which is spoken primarily in the state of Kerala in South India. It is a Dravidian script that has evolved over centuries and is distinct from other scripts used in the region.
Which of the following is not a dialect of Tamil?
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Kongu Tamil
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Madurai Tamil
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Coimbatore Tamil
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language, but it is not a dialect of Tamil.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Kongu Tamil dialect?
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The use of the retroflex 'zh' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kongu Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the retroflex 'zh' sound, which is pronounced like the 'j' sound in English.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Madurai Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Madurai Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Coimbatore Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Coimbatore Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Nellai Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nellai Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Sri Lankan Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sri Lankan Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Malaysian Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malaysian Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Singaporean Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Singaporean Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the South African Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The South African Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Mauritius Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mauritius Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Reunion Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Reunion Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Guyana Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Guyana Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Trinidad and Tobago Tamil dialect?
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The use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound
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The use of the 'zh' sound instead of the 'j' sound
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The use of the 'l' sound instead of the 'r' sound
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The use of the 'ai' sound instead of the 'e' sound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Trinidad and Tobago Tamil dialect is characterized by the use of the 'u' sound instead of the 'o' sound.