Geography · General Awareness

Indian Climate and Seasons

1,515 Questions

The Indian climate is characterized by distinct seasonal variations, primarily driven by the southwest and retreating monsoons. Geography questions often focus on rainfall distribution, regional climate types, and pressure gradients. Solving these questions helps in understanding the underlying factors affecting Indian weather.

Tropical monsoon climateMonsoon wind directionRegional rainfall distributionPressure gradientsLocation and relief factors

Indian Climate and Seasons Questions

Multiple choice social studies climatic regions weather in different seasons and classification of objects physical factors of earth seasons in india

Eastern Ghats and West Tamil Nadu is the region of ______________.

  1. Winter rainfall

  2. Summer rainfall

  3. Scanty rainfall

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The region of the Eastern Ghats and coastal Tamil Nadu receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the retreating monsoon season (northeast monsoon), which occurs in the winter months.

Multiple choice social studies climatic regions weather in different seasons and classification of objects physical factors of earth seasons in india

A physical feature that plays vital role in controlling the winter temperature in India is _________.

  1. Coastal areas

  2. Trade winds

  3. Monsoon

  4. Jet Stream
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A monsoon is a seasonal change in the direction of the prevailing, or strongest, winds of a region. Monsoons cause wet and dry seasons throughout much of the tropics. Monsoons are most often associated with the Indian Ocean, hence Monsoon is a physical feature that plays a vital role in controlling the winter temperature in India.Winters are cooler and pleasant and many states have an average temperature of 25 degrees C. The northeastern and the northern parts of the country experience extremely cold climates that can reach below 0-degree temperature.

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters floods, droughts and landslides and cyclones major hazards in india and prevention tsunami and floods

Bihar receives heavy rainfall ________.

  1. All through June to October

  2. All through March to July

  3. All through July to December

  4. All through January to June
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bihar receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season, which spans from June to October.

Multiple choice physics air, winds and cyclones wind and rain example of some natural phenomena uneven heating of earth the concept of bernoulli's principle

How are monsoon winds formed?

  1. The air over the land gets heated and rises. This causes the winds to flow from the oceans towards the land, which gives rise to Monsoon winds.

  2. The pressure difference in adjoining areas gives rise to air movement which leads to formation of Monsoon winds

  3. Air that is warmed up near the Equator, moves towards each pole causing the Monsoon winds to blow.

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
The air over the land gets heated and rises. This causes the winds to flow from the oceans towards the land. These are monsoon wind.
Multiple choice physics air, winds and cyclones wind and rain example of some natural phenomena uneven heating of earth the concept of bernoulli's principle

What is the direction of Monsoon winds in Summer ?

  1. From ocean towards the land

  2. From land towards the ocean

  3. From equator towards the poles

  4. From poles towards the equator
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
The air over the land gets heated and rises. This causes the winds to flow from the oceans towards the land. These are monsoon winds.
Multiple choice physics air, winds and cyclones wind and rain example of some natural phenomena uneven heating of earth the concept of bernoulli's principle

What is the importance of Monsoon winds ?

  1. They lower the temperature of areas where temperature is usually high.

  2. They bring rain and play important role in water cycle.

  3. They clear up the sky and make atmosphere sunny.

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The correct answer is option(B).

The winds from the oceans carry water and bring rain. It is a part of the water cycle. The monsoon winds carry water and it rain.

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

Monsoon is derived from Arabic word _____.

  1. Maussum

  2. Mausim

  3. Moussam

  4. Maussem
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The word “monsoon” is derived from the Arabic word mausim, which means season. Basically, it describes a seasonal wind shift over a region that is usually accompanied by a dramatic increase in precipitation. Monsoon is experienced by Asia, North America, etc. Monsoon is the main source of water. Monsoons are vital to agriculture and the economy.

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

The wind blowing in the Northern Plains in summer is known as ________.

  1. Kal baisakhi

  2. Loo

  3. Mango Shower

  4. Western disturbance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Loo is strong, gusty, hot, dry wind blowing during the day over the north and northwestern India. It is especially strong in the months of May and June.

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

Which of the following names is given to the planetary winds blowing between the tropics?

  1. Monsoon

  2. Polar winds

  3. Westerlies

  4. Trade winds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The planetary winds blowing between the tropics are known as trade winds. They are found in the lower section of the troposphere near the earth’s equator. Trade winds blow predominantly from the north-east in the Northern Hemisphere and from the south-east in the Southern Hemisphere. More rainfall can be expected within neighbouring landmasses if the trade winds become weaker.

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

The climate and weather conditions in India are governed by ______________.

  1. Pressure and surface winds

  2. Coriolis force and uppper air circulation

  3. Western cyclonic disturbances

  4. All the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The climate of India is influenced by multiple factors including pressure systems, surface winds, the Coriolis force, upper air circulation, and western cyclonic disturbances.

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

Which of the following names is given to the planetary winds blowing between the tropics?

  1. Monsoon

  2. Polar winds

  3. Westerlies

  4. Trade winds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The planetary winds which blows between the tropics are termed as trade wind. Trade wind move out from the sub tropical high-pressure belt towards equators. In different sections of their path, the condition of temperature, humidity, and density is not uniform. 

Multiple choice geography in search of the source of wind atmospheric pressure, pressure belts and winds elements of weather and climate :wind monsoon phenomena and its mechanism

Monsoon is an example of ______.

  1. Planetary winds

  2. Trade winds

  3. Seasonal winds

  4. Local winds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Monsoon is an example of seasonal wind. It is a seasonal modification of general planetary wind system. In summer, there is warm moist wind blowing from ocean towards land, while during the winter months a cold and dry wind originating on the land blows seaward. Monsoon winds are most powerful in India and China. In summer monsoon winds are known as south west monsoon, it is moist and brings a lot of rain. In winter it is known as north-east monsoon. As it comes from interior it is cold and dry.