History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,919 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
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Ram
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Jaganath
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Shiva
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Vishnu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rath Yatra (Chariot Festival) at Puri, Odisha celebrates Lord Jagannath (a form of Vishnu-Krishna). The massive temple carts carry Lord Jagannath, his brother Balabhadra, and sister Subhadra through the streets. Ram is worshipped at Ayodhya's Ram temple, Shiva at Jyotirlingas across India, and Vishnu has many temples but Puri is specifically Jagannath's abode.
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Flame
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Water
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Worship
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Knowledge
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vandana is a Sanskrit word meaning 'worship', 'adoration', or 'reverence'. It comes from the root 'vand' which means to praise or honor. While flame and water are used in worship, the word itself means the act of worshiping.
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Godess Seeta
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Godess Durga
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Godess Lakshmi
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Godess Kali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maithili refers to the Mithila region and is associated with Goddess Sita (Seeta), who was from Mithila and also known as Maithili. Durga, Lakshmi, and Kali are different goddesses.
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Rain God
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Person who is happy
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A king in epics
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Indestructible
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Prasenjit is historically associated with kings in Indian epics and Buddhist texts. King Prasenjit (also known as King Pasenadi) was a ruler of Kosala mentioned in Buddhist Pali literature and was a contemporary of Gautama Buddha. While the name has various interpretations, its strongest historical association is with royalty.
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Kousalya
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Kaikeyi
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Kunthavi
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Thamayanthi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kausalya (also spelled Kousalya) was the first queen of King Dasharatha and the mother of Lord Rama in the Ramayana. She was from the kingdom of Kosala and was known for her devotion and wisdom. Kaikeyi was the mother of Bharata, and Sumitra (not Kunthavi) was the mother of Lakshmana and Shatrughna.
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Pisces
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Aquarius
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Leo
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Scorpio
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kumbha is the Sanskrit name for Aquarius, the eleventh sign of the zodiac. The word means 'pot' or 'water pitcher' in Sanskrit, which connects to the water bearer that symbolizes Aquarius in Western astrology. The Kumbh Mela, a major Hindu pilgrimage, is named after this zodiac sign and occurs when Jupiter enters Kumbha (Aquarius).
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sendu murugan
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vandu murugan
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gundu murugan
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nandu murugan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the film 'Ellam Avan Seiyal', comedian Vadivelu played the character Vandu Murugan. This is a Vadivelu-centric comedy film where he portrays the lead role.
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maniyaatti saamiyaar
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maniyaatti
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muniyandi
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thenpandi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Vadivelu-starrer 'Muniyandi Vilangial Moonramandu', the comedian played the character Maniyaatti Saamiyaar. This is a rural comedy where Vadivelu portrays a fake spiritual figure.
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sumo
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suna paana
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ambassador
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qualis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vadivelu played the character 'Sumo' in the Tamil film 'Aaru'. The name 'Sumo' refers to the Japanese wrestlers, which was likely a comedic reference in the film. The other options (Suna Paana, Ambassador, Qualis) are all names of vehicles/cars, which serves as the theme for the distractors in this question.
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ammavasai
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pournami
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deepavali
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suriyan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Vijay-starrer 'Kaavalan', Vadivelu played a character named 'Ammavasai'. This refers to the new moon day in Tamil calendar. The other options (Pournami, Deepavali, Suriyan) are all related to celestial bodies or festivals - Pournami is full moon day, Deepavali is a festival, and Suriyan means sun - making them thematic distractors.
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cycle soosai
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theepori thirumugam
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kaavalkaran
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english kaaran
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the film 'English Kaaran', Vadivelu played the character 'Theepori Thirumugam'. This was a comedic role where the character name itself added to the humor. The other options (Cycle Soosai, Kaavalkaran, English Kaaran) are all fabricated names that sound similar to the style of names Vadivelu characters often have in Tamil cinema.
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Goddess Durga
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Goddess Sita
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Goddess Parvati
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Goddess Lakshmi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mythily (also spelled Mythili or Maithili) refers to Goddess Sita, the consort of Lord Rama in Hindu mythology. Sita is also known as Maithili because she was born in Mithila (ancient kingdom in present-day Bihar). The name emphasizes her connection to the Mithila region.
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Goddess Durga
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Goddess Lakshmi
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Goddess Sita
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Goddess Saraswati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sivapriya combines 'Shiva' (the Hindu deity) + 'priya' (beloved), meaning 'beloved of Goddess Durga' (or Lord Shiva). The answer specifies Goddess Durga, making A correct.
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Dasaratha
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Ravana
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Kubera
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Rama
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, Ravana was known as Dashanana ( Sanskrit for 'ten-headed') because he had ten heads. The king of Lanka is the primary antagonist in the Ramayana epic. Dasaratha was Rama's father, Kubera was the god of wealth (and Ravana's brother), and Rama is the protagonist - none of them were called Dashanana.
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fifth
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sixth
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seventh
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eighth
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu tradition, Lord Vishnu has ten avatars (Dasavatara). Rama is the seventh avatar, appearing after Vamana (fifth) and Parashurama (sixth), and before Krishna (eighth). This sequence is well-established in Hindu scriptures.