Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
International Environmental Treaties
1,935 Questions
International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.
Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting
International Environmental Treaties Questions
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from international aviation?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
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International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from international aviation.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
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International Maritime Organization (IMO) Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
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Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
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Global Agriculture and Food Security Program (GAFSP) Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Global Agriculture and Food Security Program (GAFSP) Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from industry?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
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Global Industry Coalition for Climate Change (GICCC) Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Global Industry Coalition for Climate Change (GICCC) Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from industry.
Which international agreement sets a framework for global cooperation on climate change?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Montreal Protocol
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Ramsar Convention
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, aims to limit global warming and strengthen countries' ability to deal with climate change impacts.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Montreal Protocol
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Ramsar Convention
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, aims to limit global warming and strengthen countries' ability to deal with climate change impacts.
Which international certification is recognized for its stringent standards in organic agriculture?
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Fairtrade International
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Rainforest Alliance
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Organic Agriculture Certification International (OACI)
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Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic Agriculture Certification International (OACI) is an internationally recognized certification body that sets stringent standards for organic agriculture and provides certification to producers and processors.
Which international agreement aims to reduce the production and use of persistent organic pollutants?
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Montreal Protocol
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Stockholm Convention
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Stockholm Convention is an international agreement that aims to reduce or eliminate the production, use, and release of persistent organic pollutants.
Which international agreement aims to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest management?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
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Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, includes a goal to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest management as part of efforts to mitigate climate change.
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emissions?
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The Kyoto Protocol
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The Paris Agreement
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The Montreal Protocol
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The Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels. It also aims to increase the ability of countries to adapt to the impacts of climate change and make finance flows consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development.
Which international agreement aims to promote sustainable agriculture and food systems?
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Paris Agreement
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development is a comprehensive international agreement that includes goals and targets related to promoting sustainable agriculture and food systems, aiming to end hunger and achieve food security.
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Montreal Protocol
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Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
What are some of the international agreements that address water and climate change?
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The Paris Agreement
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The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
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The Kyoto Protocol
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of international agreements that address water and climate change, including the Paris Agreement, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and the Kyoto Protocol. These agreements set out goals for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development, and they also include provisions for addressing the impacts of climate change on water resources.
What is the term for a formal agreement between two or more countries?
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Treaty
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Convention
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Protocol
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Treaty, convention, and protocol are all terms used to describe formal agreements between countries.