Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

International Environmental Treaties

1,935 Questions

International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.

Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting

International Environmental Treaties Questions

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce deforestation and forest degradation?

  1. Paris Agreement

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Copenhagen Accord
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement includes a specific goal to reduce deforestation and forest degradation, recognizing their importance in mitigating climate change.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement was the first to address the issue of air pollution?

  1. The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Paris Agreement

  4. The Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution was signed in 1979 and entered into force in 1983. It is the first international agreement to address the issue of air pollution.

Multiple choice

Which countries are parties to the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution?

  1. All countries in the world

  2. Only countries in Europe

  3. Only countries in North America

  4. Only countries in Asia
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution is open to all countries in the world. As of 2020, there are 51 parties to the Convention.

Multiple choice

What is the Kyoto Protocol?

  1. An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. An international agreement to reduce air pollution emissions

  3. An international agreement to protect human health and the environment from air pollution

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It was adopted in 1997 and entered into force in 2005.

Multiple choice

What is the Paris Agreement?

  1. An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. An international agreement to reduce air pollution emissions

  3. An international agreement to protect human health and the environment from air pollution

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It was adopted in 2015 and entered into force in 2016.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce and prevent air pollution and its long-range transboundary effects?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP)

  4. Paris Agreement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) is an international agreement that aims to reduce and prevent air pollution and its long-range transboundary effects.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP)

  4. Paris Agreement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate climate change.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP)

  4. Paris Agreement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.

Multiple choice

Which UN convention specifically addresses desertification?

  1. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)

  2. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

  3. The United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD)

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) is the sole legally binding international agreement linking environment and development to promote sustainable land management.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement is specifically designed to protect audiovisual heritage?

  1. Universal Copyright Convention

  2. Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works

  3. Rome Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations

  4. Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances is an international agreement specifically designed to protect audiovisual heritage. It provides a framework for the protection of audiovisual performances, including films, television programs, and other audiovisual works.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to limit global warming and address climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international treaty that aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty that aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international treaty that aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty that aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international treaty that aims to reduce emissions of persistent organic pollutants (POPs)?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Stockholm Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Stockholm Convention is an international treaty that aims to reduce emissions of persistent organic pollutants (POPs).

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce plastic pollution by promoting sustainable practices and encouraging global cooperation?

  1. Paris Agreement

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Basel Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Basel Convention is an international agreement that aims to reduce plastic pollution by promoting sustainable practices and encouraging global cooperation. It focuses on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal.