Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

International Environmental Treaties

1,935 Questions

International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.

Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting

International Environmental Treaties Questions

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from industry and other sectors?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Copenhagen Accord
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from industry and other sectors, and to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the international agreement reached in 1974 to address the oil crisis?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Washington Accord

  4. Helsinki Accords
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Washington Accord, signed in 1974, was an agreement between oil-producing and oil-consuming countries aimed at addressing the oil crisis and stabilizing the global oil market.

Multiple choice

What are some international agreements and initiatives aimed at addressing plastic pollution?

  1. The Basel Convention

  2. The Paris Agreement

  3. The Global Plastic Action Partnership

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Basel Convention, the Paris Agreement, and the Global Plastic Action Partnership are among the international agreements and initiatives aimed at addressing plastic pollution.

Multiple choice

What is the Paris Agreement?

  1. An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

  2. A treaty that bans the use of fossil fuels.

  3. A global carbon tax.

  4. A fund to support climate change adaptation and mitigation projects in developing countries.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that was adopted in 2015. The goal of the agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels. To achieve this goal, countries have committed to reducing their greenhouse gas emissions.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest management?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Copenhagen Accord
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement includes measures to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest management as part of efforts to mitigate climate change.

Multiple choice

What is the Paris Agreement?

  1. An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. An international agreement to promote renewable energy

  3. An international agreement to protect forests

  4. An international agreement to adapt to climate change
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement adopted in 2015, which aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to promote the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, including addressing habitat loss?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Convention on Biological Diversity

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is a global agreement that aims to conserve biodiversity, ensure the sustainable use of its components, and promote the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

  1. Kyoto Protocol.

  2. Paris Agreement.

  3. Montreal Protocol.

  4. Ramsar Convention.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that aims to limit global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement specifically addresses the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal ecosystems, including seagrasses?

  1. Paris Agreement

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Convention on Biological Diversity

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) includes provisions for the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal ecosystems, including seagrasses.

Multiple choice

What is the primary goal of the Paris Agreement on climate change?

  1. To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius

  2. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50% by 2030

  3. To phase out the use of fossil fuels by 2050

  4. To promote the development of renewable energy sources
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary goal of the Paris Agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement provides a framework for the establishment and management of MPAs?

  1. The Paris Agreement

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

  4. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) includes provisions for the establishment and management of MPAs as a key strategy for marine conservation and sustainable use of marine resources.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement specifically addresses the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal resources?

  1. The Paris Agreement

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

  4. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) includes specific provisions and targets related to the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal resources, recognizing their ecological and economic importance.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major environmental treaty that India has signed?

  1. The Paris Agreement

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Montreal Protocol

  4. The Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ramsar Convention is not a major environmental treaty that India has signed. The Paris Agreement, The Kyoto Protocol, and The Montreal Protocol are the major environmental treaties that India has signed.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major environmental treaty that India has signed that promotes sustainable development?

  1. The Paris Agreement

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Montreal Protocol

  4. The Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ramsar Convention is not a major environmental treaty that India has signed that promotes sustainable development. The Paris Agreement, The Kyoto Protocol, and The Montreal Protocol are the major environmental treaties that India has signed that promote sustainable development.

Multiple choice

Which treaty is considered the cornerstone of the global nuclear non-proliferation regime?

  1. Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)

  2. Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT)

  3. Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)

  4. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Statute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) is widely regarded as the cornerstone of the global nuclear non-proliferation regime.