English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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to enjoy
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to look at
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to be amazed
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to wonder
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impecuniousness
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discernment
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meticulousness
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salience
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anglicize
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extemporize
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homogenize
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platitudinize
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catastrophe
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calamity
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cataclysm
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disaster
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fear of heights
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fear of water
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fear of being locked
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fear of distance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acrophobia is derived from Greek 'acros' meaning highest or topmost, and refers specifically to the fear of heights. Hydrophobia is fear of water, claustrophobia is fear of confined spaces, and no common phobia named for fear of distance exists.
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Urgent
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Very important
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silver
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goldish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Argent comes from Latin and refers to silver (still used in heraldry). It doesn't mean urgent, important, or goldish. The word is the root for 'Argentina' (land of silver) and appears in tincture terminology for coats of arms.
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realted to corporate world
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realted to physical body
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realted to imaginary world
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none of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Corporeal comes from Latin 'corpus' meaning body, and refers to physical, tangible things related to the body. It's the opposite of spiritual or abstract. Option A is a common confusion with 'corporate' (business), but they have different roots.
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collapse
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stunning performance
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debut
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downtime
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prone to deletion
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harmful
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eager to delete
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beneficiary
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Deleterious means causing harm or damage, often used for things with harmful effects (like deleterious substances). Options A and C are traps focusing on 'delete' in the word, but the meaning relates to harm, not deletion.
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Flagrate
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Lumos
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Finite
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Flagrante
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flagrate is the spell that creates fiery marks, used by Hermione to mark doors in the Department of Mysteries. Lumos creates light, Finite ends spells, and Flagrante causes objects to burn with heat when touched. The similar names Flagrate and Flagrante are easy to confuse.
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Surprise at being stabbed in the back
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Nautical language
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Being led backwards in a blindfold
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The phrase 'taken aback' comes from nautical terminology. When a ship changes direction suddenly and the wind presses the sails against the mast, the vessel is 'taken aback' - caught off guard and unable to move forward. This term later entered general English to mean surprised or startled.
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gyrate
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enact
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eulogize
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impregnate
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Enact' means to establish by law, make into legislation, or officially decree a policy or rule. Gyrate means to revolve or spin, eulogize means to praise highly, and impregnate means to fertilize or permeate.
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rescind
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deplete
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entwine
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cite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To 'cite' means to specifically mention or quote something as evidence, support, or authority. Rescind means to revoke, deplete means to exhaust, and entwine means to twist together.
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Julie thinks she is good for nothing
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Julie has a high opinion of herself
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Julie is a hypochondraic
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The idiom "the bee's knees" means something outstanding or excellent. When Julie thinks she's "the bee's knees," she has a very high opinion of herself and believes she is exceptional. This expression is used to describe someone who is conceited or arrogant about their abilities.
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Pain
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Perturb
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Pester
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Bother
C
Correct answer
Explanation
"Pester" means to annoy persistently or repeatedly, which is the closest match to "annoy" in this context. "Perturb" is more formal and means to disturb or agitate mentally. "Pain" is a noun, not a verb action. "Bother" is a general synonym but doesn't capture the persistent, repetitive nature that "pester" specifically conveys.