English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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to hold someone.
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an act which is very slow paced.
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The state of being dull
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a dorky person
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Drab (the spelling is 'drab', not 'draby') means the state of being dull, lacking color or brightness. It can describe boring, uninteresting, or lackluster appearance or situations. The other options are unrelated: holding someone would be restraining, slow-paced act would be leisurely, and dorky person refers to awkwardness.
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perverted
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clever
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irritatingly pleased with oneself
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muddy or baggy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Smug means irritatingly pleased with oneself, showing excessive self-satisfaction or arrogance. It describes an annoying sense of superiority or complacency. The other options are unrelated: perverted means corrupted, clever means intelligent, and muddy or baggy describes physical appearance.
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cumbersome
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Extremely infectious
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huge
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easily irritated or annoyed.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Virulent means extremely infectious, deadly, or poisonous. It describes something capable of causing severe disease or spreading rapidly, like a virulent virus or disease. The other options are unrelated: cumbersome means bulky, huge means large, and easily irritated describes quick temper.
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abstract
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excessive in amount
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destructive in nature
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Unpleasantly loud
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detest
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embarrass
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suspended
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shorten
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct. 'Abash' means to make someone feel embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed. If someone is abashed, they feel embarrassed or foolish. The word comes from 'abaisse' (to lower/humble).
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unpleasant
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renounce
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renunciation
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primitive
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come to one as a gain
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in taste or manner
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deliverance from a charge
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caustic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct. 'Accrue' means to accumulate or increase over time, or to come to someone as a gain or advantage. Common uses include: interest accrues on savings, benefits accrue from experience, or vacation days accrue. It refers to something growing or being added gradually.
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hardship
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large bird of prey
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protection
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easily approachable
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Entering a chat room without an invitation
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Creating a raunchy or otherwise unsuitable moniker
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Asking for a moderator to get involved in a discussion
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Sending derogatory email or "verbally" attacking someone in a chat
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Flaming refers to sending hostile, insulting, or derogatory messages in online communication. This typically happens in email, chat rooms, or forums when someone verbally attacks another participant. Option D correctly defines this behavior. The other options describe different online behaviors but not flaming.
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"Oh no!"
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"And careful knowledge"
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"Acknowledged"
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"After care is kept"…
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ACK is short for acknowledged. It's commonly used in message boards and forums to indicate that a message has been received and understood. Option C correctly provides this meaning. The other options are incorrect interpretations of this common internet abbreviation.
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Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation.
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Coarse or thick in nature or structure, as opposed to thin or fine.
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A published notice of a death.
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Tending in different directions.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An obituary is a news article that announces a person's death and provides biographical information about the deceased. While most commonly used as a noun, it can function attributively as in 'obituary notice' or 'obituary page'. The definition in option C correctly describes the core meaning.
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Having nutritious properties.
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Having courage or spirit.
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Noting a genus or kind; opposed to specific.
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Writing in which the letters are joined together.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Mettlesome' is an adjective meaning having courage, spirit, or high-spiritedness. It derives from 'mettle' (spirit, ardor, courage). A mettlesome person is energetic, brave, and enthusiastic. Option B correctly captures this meaning of courage and spiritedness.
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a schoolmaster
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Perplexity
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Miscellaneous articles of equipment or adornment.
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A high or topmost point, as a mountain-peak.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Paraphernalia' refers to miscellaneous articles of equipment, personal items, or apparatus associated with a particular activity. Originally referring to a married woman's personal property (excluding her dowry), it now denotes miscellaneous equipment, gear, or accessories (e.g., 'drug paraphernalia', 'camping paraphernalia').
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To make drunk.
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To bring into a peaceful state.
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To underestimate.
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To keep under restraint or control.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To repress means to subdue someone or something by force, or to restrain/prevent the expression of a feeling or impulse. Option 500539 accurately defines the word, whereas the other options describe intoxication, pacification, or miscalculation.
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Dependence on charity.
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Discord
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Caution
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A horizontal framework with two handles at each end for carrying a corpse to thegrave.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Prudence' means caution, carefulness, or good judgment in practical matters. A prudent person exercises forethought and avoids unnecessary risks. It comes from the Latin 'prudentia' meaning foresight, wisdom. Option C correctly identifies it as caution.