English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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dilusional
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diluted
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slow to act
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condemnation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dilatory describes someone or something slow to act, tending to delay or procrastinate. It comes from the same root as 'delay' and refers to intentionally slow behavior or causing delays. The other options (dilusional, diluted, condemnation) are unrelated to the meaning.
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fast
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offering nothing that is stimulating or exciting.
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baggy
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irregular
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vapid describes something lacking interest, excitement, or stimulation - dull, flat, or boring. It's commonly used for conversation, writing, or entertainment that offers nothing engaging. The word doesn't relate to speed (A), bagginess (C), or irregularity (D).
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recapitulate
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condemnation
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unreasonable Scenario
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utter destruction
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Annihilation means complete and total destruction - the state of being entirely wiped out or ceasing to exist. The prefix 'an-' intensifies 'nihilation' from Latin 'nihil' meaning 'nothing'. It's stronger than mere damage; it means nothing is left.
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half
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hollow
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annoying
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A song of praise or thanksgiving anthem
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A hymn is a religious song or poem of praise, worship, or thanksgiving, typically sung in a formal religious setting. The word comes from Greek 'hymnos' meaning 'song of praise'. It's unrelated to half, hollow, or being annoying.
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be excessively meek and obedient towards someone
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a person with huge amount of knowledge
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a person with little knowledge
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a person with absolutely no knowledge about something
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kowtow means to be excessively submissive, obedient, or deferential to someone - often implying servile behavior. The term comes from Chinese 'koutou' referring to the traditional bow of touching forehead to ground as a sign of deep respect or submission to authority.
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singing in melody
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a song devoid of melody
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melodius song
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fond of interfering in others offairs
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Meddlesome describes someone who is fond of interfering in other people's affairs or business - being intrusive and unwanted. The word comes from 'meddle' meaning to interfere. Note that option D has a typo: 'offairs' should be 'affairs', but the meaning is still clear.
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a person who test every comment
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a person who doubts everything
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a person who is easily irritated
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superstitious
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Testy means easily irritated, quick-tempered, or prone to annoyance. Option C correctly captures this meaning. The other options describe different personality traits - testing comments relates to thoroughness, doubting everything suggests skepticism, and superstitious refers to irrational beliefs.
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extremely small
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collision
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Tightly twisted or curled
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wrong or bad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kinky means having tight curls, twists, or coils. Option C correctly identifies this as relating to twisted or curled shapes. The other options are unrelated meanings - extremely small (likely confusing with 'tiny'), collision (confusing with 'kinetic'), or wrong/bad (slang usage not the primary meaning).
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talkative
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Vividly or movingly expressive
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wavering speaker
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cultured
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Eloquent means expressing oneself clearly, effectively, and often beautifully in speech or writing. Option B captures this meaning precisely. The other options either focus on talkativeness rather than expressiveness, or are unrelated meanings.
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control or influence in a clever or underhand way
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not important in any form.
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rise and fall irregularly in number or amountrise and fall irregularly in number or amount.
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operating or doing something.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manipulate means to handle, control, or influence something or someone in a skillful, often clever or deceptive way. Option A correctly identifies both aspects: the clever method and the underhand nature. Options B, C, and D are unrelated to the meaning.
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a truth with no proof.
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staying away without permission or explanation
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important prospect.
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sluggish person.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Truancy refers to the practice of staying away from school or work without permission or a valid excuse. Option B correctly defines this term. Option A is a false etymology (it sounds like truth but isn't related), while C and D are unrelated meanings.
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abstract
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of the highest degree.
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pioneer.
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widespread.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An epitome is a perfect example of a particular quality or type; it can also mean a summary or abstract. Option A (abstract) is correct in the sense of a condensed representation. Option B plays on the word's use in the phrase of the highest degree, but that's not the core meaning.
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to end a process.
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to start a process.
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express sympathy or pity
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an important delegatory
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Commiserate means to express or feel sympathy or pity for someone's situation; to empathize with their suffering. Option C is correct. Options A and B refer to starting or ending processes, while D is unrelated.
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optimistic person.
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sudden.
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having a hole or leakage.
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pertaining to a complete thing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Holistic means relating to or concerned with complete systems rather than with individual parts; emphasizing the importance of the whole. Option D is correct. Options A, B, and C are unrelated - they describe personality types, suddenness, or holes.
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sudden or rash action
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interfering.
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controling or influencing.
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irregular.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Impetuous describes an action or decision made quickly and without thought or care. 'Sudden or rash action' is a direct synonym. Interfering, controlling, and irregular describe different behaviors entirely.