English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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destruction
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radiating
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drunken
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pithy maxim or saying
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demolition means the action or process of deliberately destroying or tearing down a building or structure. Option A correctly captures this meaning of complete destruction or tearing down.
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fiendish
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machine that separates substances by whirling them
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revert (to bad habits)
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person who keeps bees
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demoniac or demoniacal means resembling or characteristic of a demon or evil spirit - fiendish, wicked, or cruel. Option A correctly identifies this meaning of being fiendish or having evil, cruel characteristics.
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of or pertaining to the people
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tending toward the center
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and forwards
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a place where bees are kept
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demotic comes from Greek 'demotikos' meaning 'of or for the common people.' It refers to things relating to ordinary people rather than elites. Options B and C refer to 'centripetal' (center-seeking) and 'centrifugal' (center-fleeing), while D describes an apiary.
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(of a woman or child) grave
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pertaining to the brain or intellect
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teasing conversation
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poise
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demure describes someone (usually a woman or child) who is modest, reserved, and serious in demeanor or appearance. It suggests proper behavior and lack of showiness. Option B refers to 'cerebral' (intellectual), C is 'banter' (teasing), while D is a noun meaning composure.
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blacken
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thought
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frustrate
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prophetic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Denigrate comes from Latin 'denigrare' meaning 'to blacken.' It means to criticize unfairly or treat as worthless, often targeting someone's reputation. Option B is a noun, C is a verb meaning to thwart, while D is an adjective meaning predictive.
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(animal, person, or plant) inhabitant or resident of a particular place
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marked by formality
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harass
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(of a story) widely believed but untrue
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A denizen is an inhabitant or resident of a particular place, whether animal, person, or plant. It implies regular presence in that location. Option B describes 'formal' behavior, C is 'harass' (to pester), while D refers to an 'apocryphal' story or legend.
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final outcome
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yielding to another
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heavy substance used to add stability or weight
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one who writes in defense of a cause or institution
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dénouement (from French 'dénouer' - to untie) is the final part of a narrative where plot strands are resolved and loose ends are tied up. It's the climax resolution. Option B means to submit, C describes 'ballast,' while D refers to an 'apologist' for a cause.
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condemn
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warm by rubbing
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something that relieves pain
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stroke
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To denounce is to publicly condemn or criticize something or someone, often formally and strongly. It implies declaring something as wrong or evil. Option B describes 'chafe' (warm by rubbing), C refers to an 'analgesic' (pain reliever), while D is a noun meaning a rhythmic movement.
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portray
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worthless products of an endeavor
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soft and mild (of air)
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one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To depict is to portray or represent someone or something in art or words. It involves showing or describing a subject. Option B describes 'dross' (worthless material), C refers to 'balmy' air, while D means an 'apostate' who abandons beliefs.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To deplete is to use up or reduce the supply of something significantly, often a resource. It means to empty or diminish. Option B, 'bantering,' describes playful teasing. With only two options, this is straightforward.
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regret
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annoyance and disappointment
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discuss lightly or glibly
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pithy, compact saying
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To deplore is to strongly disapprove of something or to feel deep regret about it. It conveys intense disappointment or condemnation. Option B describes 'vexation,' C refers to 'banter,' while D is a 'maxim' or pithy saying.
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dethrone
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support militantly
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joking talk
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evident
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Depose means to remove someone from a position of power, especially a ruler or political leader. Option A (dethrone) is correct. Option B is militantly support, C is banter, and D means clear or obvious.
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express disapproval of
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tune(melody) in which a number of words are sung on the same note
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poet
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name
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deprecate means to express disapproval of something, often strongly. Option A is correct. Option B describes syllabic singing, C is a poet, and D is a word or identifier.
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lessen in value
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in utter disorder
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shameless and noticeable
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attach
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Depreciate means to lessen in value over time or through wear. Option A is correct. Option B means chaos, C means brazen, and D means to fasten or join.
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insane
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clergyman attached to a chapel
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barrier laid down by artillery fire
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estimate value of
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deranged means insane, mentally disturbed, or unhinged. Option A is correct. Option B is a clergyman, C is a military term, and D means to calculate value.