English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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make (a lawyer) leave the bar or the legal profession
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congeal
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sharply painful to the body or mind
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morose
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To disbar means to expel a lawyer from the bar or legal profession, typically due to misconduct. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D refer to thickening (B), pain (C), and mood (D) - all unrelated to legal proceedings.
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pay out (as from a fund)
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combine
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having a sharp biting taste
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half-human, half-bestial being in the court of Dionysus (resembling a goat), portrayed as wanton(unrestrained) and cunning
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Disburse means to pay out money from a fund or sum. Option A is the correct definition. The other options are unrelated: combine (B), taste (C), and mythological creatures (D).
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distinguishable
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partnership
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temporary encampment
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stroll(go for a leisurely walk) slowly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Discernible means distinguishable or perceptible - something that can be seen, recognized, or understood. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D describe business relationships (B), camping (C), and walking (D).
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mentally quick and observant
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persuade by flattery
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fantastic
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scholar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Discerning means showing good judgment and keen perception - mentally quick and observant in making distinctions. Option A is correct. The distractors are persuasion (B), fantasy (C), and academic (D).
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disloyal
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monastery or convent
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stubborn intolerance
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small body revolving around a larger one
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Disaffected means disloyal, dissatisfied, or no longer supportive - especially toward authority or an established system. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D describe religious buildings (B), intolerance (C), and astronomy (D).
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disapproval
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half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood)
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suffering from indigestion
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satisfy fully (physical needs such as hunger)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Disapprobation means strong disapproval or condemnation, typically directed at someone's behavior or actions. It comes from the Latin 'disapprobare' meaning to disapprove. The other options are unrelated definitions of different words.
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steadiness of effort
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collarbone
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be unfaithful
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rescue (goods or property) from loss
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diligence means careful, persistent work or effort; steady application to duties. It describes someone who works hard and consistently. Option B describes 'clavicle', option C is 'faithless', and option D is 'salvage' - all unrelated words.
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make (a liquid) less concentrated
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split or sever
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become engaged to marry
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displaying ostentatious or hypocritical devoutness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To dilute means to make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent, reducing its concentration. Option B is 'sever', option C is 'betrothed', and option D describes 'sanctimonious' - all unrelated definitions.
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continued loud noise
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disposition to be lenient in deciding punishments
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be cautious (of)
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place of refuge
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A din is a continued loud, confused noise or uproar that makes it hard to hear individual sounds. Option B is 'clemency', option C is 'beware of', and option D is 'asylum' - all unrelated definitions.
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(of things and place) dirty and dull
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body of customers
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two-chambered as a legislative body
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optimistic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dingy describes something (especially a place or thing) that looks dirty, shabby, and in poor condition - lacking freshness or brightness. Option B is 'clientele', option C is 'bicameral', and option D is 'optimistic' - all incorrect.
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means
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relating to the highest point
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quarrel
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diminish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dint means 'by means of' or 'through' - as in the phrase 'by dint of hard work'. It refers to the means or effort by which something is achieved. Option B is 'zenith', option C is 'quarrel', and option D is 'diminish' - all unrelated.
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warning of disaster
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cut off with shears
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every two years
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scornfully mocking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dire means warning of or indicating disaster, terrible, dreadful, or urgent - as in 'dire consequences' or 'dire straits'. Option B is 'shear', option C is 'biennial', and option D is 'sneering' - all incorrect.
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correct a false impression
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small exclusive group of people
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one who is intolerant (in matters of religion or politics)
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satisfy to the full
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To disabuse means to correct a false impression or persuade someone that their belief is mistaken - as in 'disabuse someone of an idea'. Option B is 'clique', option C is 'bigot', and option D is 'satiate' - all incorrect.
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remove (forcibly)
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retort
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grandiloquent, pompous speech
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contemptible
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To dislodge means to force something out of its fixed position. Option A 'remove (forcibly)' correctly captures this meaning. The other options are unrelated words that do not define dislodge.
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cut into small parts
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something fit to be eaten
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fond of books and reading
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sordid
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To "dismember" means to cut, tear, or pull off the limbs of a member, or to divide into pieces. Distractors like "something fit to be eaten" (edible) are incorrect.